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BEEF'S COW CALF WEEKLY    March 27, 2009  |  A PENTON MEDIA PUBLICATION
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What's new on BEEF?
- BEEF Daily blog
- Cheers to beef supporter, Rachael Ray
- Beef industry looks past recession
- 2009 Feed Composition Tables
- Read the March issue online
BeefMagazine.com

What's new on American Cowman?
AmericanCowman.com

What's new on Hay and Forage Grower?
- Alfalfa Stem Nematode Outbreak In California
- Shell Expands Biofuel Agreement
- When An Ethanol Plant Moves Into Town
- Read the March issue online!
HayandForage.com

    Table Of Contents
> Blizzards Happen; We Just Deal With Them
> Geeze, Louise. Another Cancer Study?
> Did I Offend Someone Among The Ruling Elite?
> CSU Offers Foaling Course On April 7
> Canada Demands South Korea Accept Its Beef
> Center For Beef Excellence Receives $200,000 Grant
> Ethanol Uptick And Corn Use Examined
> GPS-Based, Virtual Fencing Technology Granted License
> Gasoline, Diesel Both Up For The Week
> HSUS Plots To Make Underwood Top Country Artist
> Jim Gerrish Poses A Question: “Why Do You Make Hay?”
> Louisiana Initiates Trich Rules
> New Mexico Gets Split TB Status
> Obama To Sign 2-Million-Acre Wilderness Expansion
> Planning Underway For 2010 Beef Study Tour
> Senate Democrats Post Rural Agenda
> TSCRA Special Rangers Recover Millions
> Tips For Controlling Eastern Redcedar In Pastures
> UK Conservatives Push For COOL
> USDA Appointments
> USDA Conference Addresses Antibiotic Resistance
> USDA, IRS Team Up To Combat Payment Fraud
> Washington Spars Over Ag Provisions In Budget

    Our Perspective
    Blizzards Happen; We Just Deal With Them

I spent last week talking to a number of folks battling the blizzards in Wyoming and the Dakotas. There are times when this business can be brutally tough. And while it may seem heroic in the novels, working with Mother Nature can sometimes be more of a war than collaboration.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by Troy Marshall



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    Geeze, Louise. Another Cancer Study?

The big news this week was the release of a National Cancer Institute study concluding that test subjects who ate the most meat were 30% more likely to die than those who ate the least. The increased mortality rate was attributed mostly to cardiovascular disease and cancer.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by Troy Marshall

    Did I Offend Someone Among The Ruling Elite?

This week, a measure was introduced in Congress to eliminate the therapeutic use of antibiotics in livestock production. Meanwhile, other legislators recently introduced a measure to protect livestock producers from the prospect of a tax on their animals’ flatulence. And I hesitate to even mention the momentum building behind the animal-rights issue.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by Troy Marshall



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      CSU Offers Foaling Course On April 7

Colorado State University’s Equine Reproduction Lab will offer a seminar on “Saving Foals: A Horse Owner’s Guide to Foaling and Foal Care.” The April 7 seminar is from 7-9 p.m.

The interactive seminar will provide up-to-date info on foaling prediction, the foaling process and foal care. It will also detail how to recognize problems during foaling, when to call for professional assistance, and how to prepare for foaling emergencies and perform emergency resuscitation on a neonatal foal.

The seminar is free, but space is limited, so reservations are required. E-mail Kathie.Sexton@colostate.edu or call 970-297-1269 by April 3.
-- CSU release

      Canada Demands South Korea Accept Its Beef

Canada Ag Minister Gerry Ritz told South Korean trade and ag ministers this week that South Korea has to the end of March to reopen its borders to Canadian beef or face a challenge before the World Trade Organization. Prior to the discovery of BSE in Canada six years ago, South Korea was Canada’s fourth-largest export destination for beef.

"We left the Koreans with no illusion that the free-trade agreement is on hold until we get this beef issue worked through and resolved to Canadian producers' benefit," Ritz reportedly said in a conference call, says Reuters. "It makes it very difficult to move forward when they want to just hive off a very significant part of our exports and hold it in abeyance while we move forward with all smiles and chuckles.”
-- Reuters



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      Center For Beef Excellence Receives $200,000 Grant

The National Center for Beef Excellence (NCBE), a non-profit organization focused on implementing initiatives to create increased value for commercial producers, has received a $199,345 grant to fund a feasibility study and develop a business plan. The grant was provided by the Missouri Value-Added Grant Program, which provides grants for projects that add value to Missouri ag products and aid the rural economy.

NCBE’s cornerstone will be the Beef Genetics Center (BGC), which aims to revolutionize the speed and depth of progress that can be achieved in genetic research for the betterment of beef products and beef-cattle production. Just as the grain industry has been transformed through the plant genetics advances of the past decade, BGC wants to transform, sustain and expand the beef industry through step-change genetic advancements.

First off, BGC aims to provide seedstock producers and their commercial customers with single-breed genetic evaluation (EPDs). The timing for this venture is critical, as the university genetic evaluation centers currently providing these services intend to discontinue genetic evaluation by 2010 in favor of genomic research.

Future BGC initiatives include development of a coordinated multi-breed genetic evaluation, and genetic material repository and data warehouse. This will allow integration of a multi-breed genetic evaluation system that utilizes genomic data, coupled with a DNA sample repository, to provide a synergistic environment for industry service, research, discovery and added value to complement EPDs and add value for beef producers and beef consumers for years to come.

NCBE representatives will seek counsel from representatives of all beef-industry sectors in order to complete the feasibility study and business plan. For more info, contact Rex Ricketts at rickettsr@missouri.edu.
To read the executive summary, click here:
-- Bill Zimmerman

    Ethanol Uptick And Corn Use Examined

What would happen if recent proposals to increase the ethanol blend limit to 12.5% or 15% should come to pass?
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by the Livestock Marketing Information Center



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      GPS-Based, Virtual Fencing Technology Granted License

USDA’s Agricultural Research Service (ARS) has granted a license to a Canadian firm interested in marketing a non-wire, virtual fencing technology linked to the global positioning system.

The Directional Virtual Fencing (DVF) system would send electronic cues to a bovine’s ears to move it in a preferred direction for balanced grazing, says Dean M. Anderson, ARS animal scientist at the Jornada Experimental Range in Las Cruces, NM. Such a system would be particularly applicable to ranches with vast open spaces that make controlling a herd’s movements challenging.

ARS is granting the license exclusively to Krimar of Lower Sackville, Nova Scotia.

An ARS release says the system would track GPS-fitted cows and send auditory signals, such as a human voice, to steer a moving animal without inflicting physical harm. The signal volume can be raised or lowered, Anderson says, and the commands can vary from familiar “gathering songs” sung by cowboys during manual round-ups to sirens designed to get cows to move or avoid entering forbidden areas.

The system is automated so ranchers can give cues at any time and track movements from a computer.

ARS has patented the technology based on experimental designs. Anderson is currently working on a commercially viable prototype that features a stereo headset around each ear.
View this report online at www.ars.usda.gov/is/pr.
-- ARS news release

      Gasoline, Diesel Both Up For The Week

The national average price for regular gasoline at retail rose 5.2¢ to $1.962/gal. for the week ending March 23. Meanwhile, the national average price of diesel increased for the first time in 10 weeks, jumping 7.3¢ to $2.09/gal.

Gasoline was up in most regions, but the national average price was still $1.297 lower than this week last year. Regions seeing increases for the week were the East Coast, 3.2¢ to $1.939, Midwest 9.7¢ to $1.949, Gulf Coast 6.8¢ to $1.876, and the Rocky Mountains 4.5¢ to $1.864. The West Coast was down by 0.3¢ to $2.131, and California was down 0.8¢ to $2.154/gal.

Though all regions saw increases in diesel price for the week, the national average price was still $1.899/gal. below the year-ago price. For the week, the East Coast was up 7.3¢ to $2.166, the Midwest 7.3¢ to $2.038, the Gulf Coast 8.7¢ to $2.06, the Rocky Mountains 4.8¢ to $2.036, and the West Coast 5.9¢ to $2.15. California was up 8¢ for the week to $2.129.
-- U.S. Energy Information Administration



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      HSUS Plots To Make Underwood Top Country Artist

The Humane Society of the U.S. (HSUS), the most radical animal rights and anti-hunting organization in the U.S., is plotting to make country artist and vegetarian Carrie Underwood the Academy of Country Music Awards’ Entertainer of the Year.

Amanda Nolz, BEEF Daily editor, reports that in an e-mail to supporters, Kathy Bauch, HSUS senior director for corporate relations and promotions, campaigned for votes for Underwood but added, “Feel free to distribute this to friends and family, but please don’t post to lists, twitter, etc. – anything that would identify that HSUS is urging people to vote for her, or it could just breathe life into the opposition.”

Underwood is an active supporter of HSUS and has listed HSUS as a beneficiary of the proceeds of one of her songs. But a large percentage of country music fans are also gun owners and hunters who don’t like Underwood’s active support for HSUS. And HSUS knows it, Nolz says.

Instead, Nolz is asking folks to go to www.cbs.com/specials/acma/vote/ and vote instead for country music legend George Strait.
-- Joe Roybal



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    Jim Gerrish Poses A Question: “Why Do You Make Hay?”

Do you ever stop and think what your primary objective is for making hay? Providing winter feed is the most common response. While that’s certainly a high priority, what happens when we let that be our main objective?
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story

      Louisiana Initiates Trich Rules

Effective March 18, Louisiana initiated emergency rules to prevent the spread of bovine trichomoniasis (trich) in the state’s cattle herds.

According to State Veterinarian Henry Moreau, the emergency rules require all non-virgin, out-of-state bulls to be tested and disease-free before entry into Louisiana is allowed. The rules also stipulate that all Louisiana veterinarians must report a trich diagnosis to the state vet. Bulls diagnosed with the infection are to be removed from the breeding herd and sold for slaughter.

Trich has been diagnosed in four Louisiana herds, Moreau says, the first time he’s encountered the disease in the state. The emergency rules will remain in effect for four months and renewed until they can be made permanent.
For more info, go to www.ldaf.state.la.us.
-- Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry release

      New Mexico Gets Split TB Status

USDA last Friday granted “split state” status to New Mexico as the state attempts to clean up bovine tuberculosis (TB). Under the designation, only two counties – Curry and Roosevelt in the eastern part of the state – will be under strict requirements for testing and moving cattle.

Last September, USDA removed New Mexico from the list of TB-free states, which required that all producers in the state adhere to ramped-up testing and movement restrictions. The move to split-state status relieves most of the state’s beef and dairy producers from those requirements, New Mexico animal health officials said, potentially saving producers more than $4 million a year.
-- Burt Rutherford

      Obama To Sign 2-Million-Acre Wilderness Expansion

Congress this week approved the largest expansion of the wilderness system in 15 years, bestowing federal wilderness protection to 2 million acres in nine states. The bill, which also sets aside President Clinton's childhood home in Hope, AR as a national historic site, cleared the Senate last week and passed the House by a 285-140 margin on Wednesday.

The measure protects as wilderness:
  • California – nearly 450,000 acres of wilderness and 73 miles of riverway near Santa Clarita and along the California-Nevada state line, including the White Mountains; 190,000 acres in Riverside County, including parts of Joshua Tree National Park; 70,000 acres that include the new John Krebs Wilderness in the Mineral King Valley.
  • Colorado – nearly 250,000 acres in Colorado's Rocky Mountain National Park, and 66,000 acres of red rock sandstone canyons, cliffs, streams and waterfalls in western Colorado.
  • Idaho –517,000 acres in the Owyhee Canyonlands.
  • Michigan – 11,739 acres at Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
  • New Mexico –more than 15,000 acres in San Miguel County.
-- News reports

      Planning Underway For 2010 Beef Study Tour

Plans are underway for a 2010 BEEF Study Tour to South America. The tour will feature multiple ranch visits in Argentina and Brazil, production seminars, livestock market centers, ag research centers, a packing plant, an Argentine feedlot, and tourist stops and selected recreational opportunities. The tour is limited to 25 participants – so act early to reserve your space.
  • Date: Feb. 2-15, 2010 (tentative)
  • Places: West-central Brazil & Argentina’s Pampas region. Stay-over stops include Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Cost: $5,000-$5,500/person based on a 25-person tour package price. This includes international airfare, in-country airfare, organized ground transportation, 2-3 meals daily, business-class lodging, and guide and translation services. Participants will pay for travel from their homes to the U.S. departure city, Brazilian visa, beverages, tips and incidentals.
  • Sign-up: You can reserve tour space anytime with a $1,000/person deposit. Full payment is due Sept. 30, 2009. Early planning is encouraged to allow time for acquisition of passports and visa applications.
  • Interested? Keep watching BEEF magazine (www.beef-mag.com) or go to www.brazilianliaison.com for updated tour info with itinerary.
    To be put on a list for e-mail updates, please contact:
    -- Clint Peck

      Senate Democrats Post Rural Agenda

Sen. Blanche Lincoln (D-AR), chair of the Rural Outreach for the Senate Democratic Caucus, announced Senate Democrats’ “rural agenda” for the 111th Congress. Key areas are:
  • Health care – provide rural Americans with access to affordable, quality health care.
  • Education – offer rural students an opportunity to excel in the classroom through education policy that recognizes the unique challenges for rural schools.
  • Economic development – promote economic development programs and initiatives to give rural communities the tools needed for success in a changing global economy.
  • Agriculture – supporting family farmers, ranchers and producers as a vital part of the rural economy.
  • Energy and natural resources – promote rural America as a leader in the development of renewable energy technologies that will help stimulate the rural economy, while preserving our environment for future generations.
  • Veterans and National Guard – ensure that our nation’s veterans and service members are provided with benefits and services worthy of their sacrifices.
  • Rural law enforcement and homeland security – equip first responders with the training and tools necessary to protect rural communities.
  • Infrastructure – invest in infrastructure in order to create jobs and build a sustainable rural economy.
-- P. Scott Shearer, Washington, D.C. correspondent

      TSCRA Special Rangers Recover Millions

Stolen livestock and ranch equipment worth more than $4.8 million were recovered or accounted for in 2008 by the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association (TSCRA) special rangers.

In 2008, the association’s 29 special rangers investigated 902 cases in Texas and Oklahoma, primarily involving stray or stolen livestock. Working closely with federal, state and local law enforcement officers, the special rangers recovered or accounted for 5,422 cattle, 49 horses, 19 trailers, 12 saddles and 63 items of miscellaneous ranch property. Offenders were given 227 years of prison, probated, deferred or suspended sentences and ordered to perform 10 years and 2,800 hours of community service. In addition, courts ordered those convicted to pay more than $1 million in restitution, $29,665 in fines and $16,651 in court costs.
-- TSCRA release

      Tips For Controlling Eastern Redcedar In Pastures

Control of Eastern redcedar in pastures can be achieved using herbicides, cutting or fire, but research shows a combination of measures is the best option, says Bruce Anderson, University of Nebraska Extension forage specialist.

Eastern redcedar in pastures reduce forage production, make animal handling difficult, and encourage pastures to shift from warm-season to cool-season grasses, he says. Fire is the least expensive strategy, when it can be used safely, but its effectiveness declines as trees get large. Herbicides like Spike, Tordon and Velpar applied directly to the soil beneath the tree work very well, but they’re time-consuming and more expensive. And cutting, while less expensive, is even more time consuming, especially if cut trees need to be removed.

But recent Nebraska research shows a combination of control measures utilizes the strengths of each and overcomes most disadvantages. For best results, a prescribed fire is needed to kill many smaller trees and to weaken or improve accessibility to larger trees. It also can be used periodically, maybe every 4-8 years, to eliminate new infestations.

After the prescribed burn, it’s usually best to wait a year before using herbicides or cutting to complete the job because some trees that appear to survive the fire will die. This minimizes the number of trees to cut or treat with herbicides.

For more information, he suggests producers download Extension Circular EC186 “Integrated Management of Eastern Redcedar,” which is available online at: www.ianrpubs.unl.edu/sendIt/ec186.pdf.
-- Bruce Anderson, University of Nebraska forage specialist

      UK Conservatives Push For COOL

The United Kingdom’s (UK) Conservative Party is pushing to make country of origin labeling compulsory for meat and meat products in the UK. It’s part of the Conservative Party’s “Honest Food” campaign unveiled in the House of Commons last week.

“This bill has cross-party support and is designed to ensure consumers can buy British food with confidence,” Regional MP Richard Bacon says. “The time has come for more honest food labeling to be made compulsory.”

The measure would require retailers to display the country of origin of their meat and meat products, and require meat and meat products labeled as British or carrying the Union flag to be born and bred in Britain.
-- Muriel Elizabeth Hayes, Buenos Aires, Argentina

      USDA Appointments

USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack named Dave White as chief of USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). White is a career conservationist with NRCS. He has provided technical and management expertise in Missouri, South Carolina, Washington, D.C. and Montana, where he served as State Conservationist from 2002 to 2008.

In addition, Michael Michener was named administrator of USDA's Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS). Michener has served in three U.S. foreign affairs agencies in the past 10 years. Most recently, he served as the senior democracy and governance advisor and lead planning officer for the U.S. State Department's Office of the Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization.
-- P. Scott Shearer, Washington, D.C. correspondent

      USDA Conference Addresses Antibiotic Resistance

USDA Extension is teaming up with Ohio State University to host a conference on minimizing antibiotic resistance (AR) transmission through the food chains. The April 2-3 meeting in Washington, D.C. will provide a multidisciplinary platform for addressing the AR issue as it relates to the food chain.

Sessions will focus on both benign and pathogenic bacteria in the evolution, maintenance and transmission of AR. Attendees will discuss risk assessment and AR reduction strategies, future research directions and the development of education and outreach approaches for the industry, regulators, public health authorities and consumers to combat the AR problem worldwide.
Learn more at http://fst.osu.edu/ar/.
-- Lean Trimmings newsletter

      USDA, IRS Team Up To Combat Payment Fraud

USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack says USDA and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) have begun efforts to ensure that “high-income individuals and entities” who request USDA payments meet income limits as described in the 2008 farm bill. Beginning with the 2009 crop year, producers will be required to sign a form that grants IRS the authority to provide income information to USDA for verification purposes.

A 2008 U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) report found that between 2003 and 2006, USDA made more than $49 million in payments to 2,500 producers whose incomes exceeded payment limits. The 2008 farm bill makes producers ineligible for direct payments if their adjusted gross income from farming for the past three years averaged more than $750,000 or their nonfarm income exceeded $500,000.

Meanwhile, Rep. Frank Lucas (R-OK), ranking member of the House Agriculture Committee, and eight other members of the committee wrote Vilsack stating their concerns with the IRS announcement.

The members feel USDA is “overreaching and going against Congressional intent.” In the letter the members said, “those of us responsible for the 2008 farm bill, from which you say this authority flows, did not anticipate farmers signing away their right to keep their tax information confidential while we debated section 1604(d)(1). If we wanted the IRS to share farmer tax information we would have explicitly said so. We did not. We did offer a choice to producers. Congress allowed for a verification of income statement, prepared by a certified public accountant or another third party acceptable to you, to be submitted every three years that confirms the producer’s adjusted gross income which makes he or she eligible to receive payment. By forcing every producer to give USDA the power to verify with the IRS information submitted by the farmer or rancher takes away this choice, unnecessarily invades privacy and contravenes the intent of Congress.”
-- P. Scott Shearer, Washington, D.C. correspondent

      Washington Spars Over Ag Provisions In Budget

Sen. Kent Conrad (D-ND), Senate Budget Committee chairman, released his proposed fiscal year 2010 budget, which will be considered by the Senate next week. The proposal leaves the nutrition, conservation, renewable energy and farm safety net improvements included in the 2008 farm bill unchanged.

While it doesn’t include the administration’s proposal to phase out direct payments over three years to producers with sales revenue of over $500,000, the proposal supports “targeted savings” in ag, including the administration’s cuts in market access. The administration proposed reducing the Market Access Program, which the 2008 farm bill reauthorized at $200 million, by 20%. Conrad’s proposal also includes some savings in the Environmental Quality Incentives Program and the federal crop insurance program.

A bipartisan group of 17 senators has written leaders of the Senate Budget Committee stating their strong opposition to the ag program cuts in the administration’s proposed budget. The senators reminded committee members that 80 senators supported last year’s farm bill and it shouldn’t be reopened.

The senators said, “If enacted, the proposed budget would break the contract our federal government made with producers in the 2008 farm bill that provides them with a strong safety net. Changing the rules of the game before the bill is fully implemented isn’t fair to producers or those institutions that provide them capital. This not only threatens the domestic supply of food and fiber that Americans depend upon, it further undermines our rural communities and a U.S. economy already in crisis.”

Blanche Lincoln (D-AR) and Pat Roberts (R-KS) organized the letter.
-- P. Scott Shearer, Washington, D.C. correspondent

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