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BEEF'S COW CALF WEEKLY    June 5, 2009  |  A PENTON MEDIA PUBLICATION
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    Table Of Contents
> New Administration, New Strategic Plan?
> JBS Prepares For Expected Packer Ban Legislation
> Turning The Cows Out And Aligning Priorities
> AERO 2009 Farm Tour Features Grass-Fed Operations
> Ag Census Data Available At Watershed Level
> Ag Economists Offer Webcast
> BEEF Magazine State Of Industry Report Now Available
> Below-Average Hurricane Season Forecast
> COOL Manages To Get The Neighbors HOT
> Certified Organic/Grass-Fed Livestock Tour Is July 7
> Investors Returning To Ag Land, Exec Says
> JBS Restructures Its Five Rivers Ownership
> K-State Beef Conference Is Aug. 13
> Minimize Hay Losses With Proper Storage
> OIE Hikes Cattle Age Limits With Regard To BSE
> Once The Export King, Argentina Set To Import Beef
> Pasture Conditions Good But There Are Worrisome Signs
> Russian Prez Concerned About Falling Cattle Numbers
> Study Finds No Red Meat-Breast Cancer Link
> Temple Grandin To Speak In Humboldt, SD
> Tips For Effective Switchgrass Grazing
> Tuberculosis Discovered In Nebraska
> USDA Announces $42 Million For Watershed Projects
> USMARC To Host Conference On DNA Technology Use
> Western Resources Legal Center & PLC Team Up
> When Will The Farm Economy Rebound?

    Our Perspective
    New Administration, New Strategic Plan?

After the first couple months of the new administration, the one thing we can say for certain is we voted for change and we’re certainly getting it. In a whole host of areas, we’re not seeing shifts in policy or emphasis, but seismic changes.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by Troy Marshall



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    JBS Prepares For Expected Packer Ban Legislation

The big news this week was that JBS restructured to shed its ownership stake in cattle in Five Rivers feedyards. Five Rivers was also restructured, essentially becoming a custom feedyard operation overnight.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by Troy Marshall

      Turning The Cows Out And Aligning Priorities

I absolutely love this time of year; it’s a great feeling taking cows to grass, especially when the grass is green and growing!

My wife has been urging me to get the cows to grass for weeks now. That’s partly because we’ve had great spring moisture and a lot of grass, but probably mostly because it would free up time to work on a lot of unfinished projects.

Personally, I like to wait to turn out bulls because I want to give every cow every chance to get AI-bred. Still, as the kids get older, I get more inclined to go to grass earlier, too, because they are growing up so fast.

We received a slew of graduation announcements this spring. With about half of them, I found myself saying, “He or she can't be graduating. I remember when they were just waist-high.” It all just goes by so very fast.

It’s now June and the kids are home and there are pigs to rinse, horses to ride, heifers to blow, camps to attend and shows to participate in. Yes, I'm a full blown 4-H dad, not necessarily living vicariously through my kids, but rather clinging passionately to every moment I can spend with them.

Before I had a family of my own, I envisioned myself becoming a John Wayne version of Donald Trump (try to picture that for a moment). Now, I'm a Hallmark TV channel junky, who loves listening to a kid talk about his dream of winning a new buckle, and wanting to do everything in my power to help him earn it.

Cows, horses and the almighty dollar are pretty darn cool, but going to grass is always a reminder to me that priorities are so very important. Maybe that high-dollar herd bull will sire that next donor female. But, if not, those “smores” cooked over the bonfire will still be pretty darned good.
-- Troy Marshall

   
      AERO 2009 Farm Tour Features Grass-Fed Operations

The Montana Alternative Energy Resources Organization’s (AERO) 2009 Farm Tours schedule features grass-fed beef and dairy cattle, orchard fruits, and dryland grains and oilseeds. Tours planned include:
  • June 20 – Sabo Ranch, Harrison, MT. Owned by Mark and Jenny Sabo, the ranch raises grass-fed, natural beef, dairy cattle, pastured poultry, and spring pigs. The Sabos family's straw-bale home is completely off the electrical grid and the family eats vegetables year-round, grown in their straw-bale insulated, chicken-heated greenhouse. Tour begins at 11 a.m. and is free to the public.

  • July 7 – Home Acres Orchard, Stevensville, MT. Owned by Kurt Wellborne and Pam Clevenger, Home Acres has over 2,500 fruit trees.

  • July 22 – Bob Quinn's dryland farm Big Sandy, MT. Tour includes six expert speakers, including Quinn, four researchers, and Dave Christensen, whose specialty corn is grown on the farm. Tour highlights will include production and crushing of oilseeds, diversified dryland cropping, including wheat, camelina, and dryland vegetables.
Registration is required for all three tours. For directions and info, or to register, call 406-443-7272 or email AERO@aeromt.org.
-- Jonda Crosby, jcrosby@aeromt.org



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      Ag Census Data Available At Watershed Level

Results from the Census of Agriculture have been published at the watershed level by USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The new watershed publication presents ag data that conforms to geographic boundaries, rather than state and county boundaries.

In the new publication, NASS reports selected data from the 2007 Census of Agriculture according to watershed boundaries set by the U.S. Geological Survey. The info is available for all 20 major water sources in the U.S., as well as for each of the 376 water basins.

Info from the 2002 Census of Agriculture is published alongside the 2007 Census results to demonstrate changes in land use, production practices and livestock distribution over the past five years. For more info, visit www.agcensus.usda.gov or call 800-727-9540.
-- USDA release

      Ag Economists Offer Webcast

A Webcast video featuring a group of ag economists from the southern region will be available June 12 as a means of helping producers develop strategies to reduce risk during times of economic uncertainty.

“Given the recent economic decline, turmoil in the financial markets and the uncertainty about recovery, we felt this would be a good time to deliver a wide-reaching message,” says Steven Klose, Texas AgriLife Extension Service economist, who will moderate the event.

“Managing Risk in a Turbulent Economy,” will be available at 3 p.m. CST from the Auburn Extension host site at wms.aces.edu/accordent/.

The program will look at “Managing in Changing Markets” with John Anderson, Mississippi State University; and “Financial Management” with Danny Klinefelter, Texas AgriLife Extension Service economist.
-- Texas AgriLife Extension release

      BEEF Magazine State Of Industry Report Now Available

BEEF magazine’s “2009 State of the Industry Report” is now available at beefmagazine.com/BEEF_SOI_2009.pdf. Prepared by Shane Ellis, Iowa State University Extension livestock economist, the 14-page report looks at demand factors, inventory issues, prices and profitability in the industry, industry structure, prices and productivity. It’s a great overview of the U.S beef industry as well as a handy and concise reference for every cattleman’s library.
-- Joe Roybal

      Below-Average Hurricane Season Forecast

The Colorado State University (CSU) hurricane forecast team predicts a slightly below-average 2009 Atlantic basin season based on a cooler-than-normal tropical Atlantic and the greater potential for a weak El Nino during the bulk of the hurricane season.

The team now anticipates 11 named storms forming in the Atlantic basin between June 1 and Nov. 30. Five of the storms are predicted to become hurricanes, and of those five, two are expected to develop into major hurricanes with sustained winds of 111 mph or greater.

The scientists reduced their forecast from April's prediction of 12 named storms, six hurricanes and two major hurricanes. Long-term averages are 9.6 named storms, 5.9 hurricanes and 2.3 major hurricanes/year.

Jim Rouiller, senior business meteorologist and tropical storm expert at Planalytics, agrees with the forecast. He says the major factors that lead to an active hurricane season are indicating a higher probability that the U.S. will experience a less active season than 2008.

Roullier says cooling sea surface temperatures, higher barometric pressure readings, increased wind shear because of El Nino that will cut the top off of developing storms and increased hot, dusty winds blowing off the Sahara desert into the Atlantic ocean all add up to fewer storms this hurricane season.

According to the CSU forecast team, "The probability of a major hurricane making landfall along the U.S. coastline is 48% compared with the last-century average of 52%." The hurricane forecast team also predicts a 28% chance that a major hurricane will make landfall on the U.S. East Coast, including the Florida Peninsula (the long-term average is 31%) and a 28% chance that a major hurricane will make landfall on the Gulf Coast from the Florida Panhandle west to Brownsville (the long-term average is 30%).

Probabilities of tropical storm-force, hurricane-force and major hurricane-force winds occurring at specific locations along the U.S. East and Gulf Coasts within a variety of time periods are posted on the forecast team's Landfall Probability website. The site provides U.S. landfall probabilities for 11 regions and 205 individual counties along the U.S. coastline from Brownsville, Texas, to Eastport, Maine. Access the site at www.e-transit.org/hurricane.

The forecasters advise coastal residents not to change their hurricane preparedness measures because of a less active seasonal forecast since major hurricanes can devastate coastal communities in less active seasons. “Remember Andrew,” Roullier says. “Andrew was the only significant storm of that season. It only takes one.”
-- Burt Rutherford



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    COOL Manages To Get The Neighbors HOT

With mandatory country of origin labeling (MCOOL), the U.S. could not have upset its neighbors at a more critical time. After being implemented seven months ago, MCOOL took full effect in March. Even before that, it was impacting the marketing of Canadian- and Mexican-born cattle and Canadian hogs into the U.S. Now both countries have vowed to do something about it. Hence Canada's filing of a new complaint against MCOOL with the World Trade Organization (WTO).
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this story by BEEF Contributing Editor Steve Kay

      Certified Organic/Grass-Fed Livestock Tour Is July 7

Two unique and successful livestock farms will host a July 7 sustainable ag tour sponsored by University of Illinois (UI) Extension.

“Soil and pasture development are fundamental components of each farm’s operation, growth and success – reinforcing that good food comes from good soil,” says Roger Larson, director of the UI Extension’s Peoria County unit office.

The tour begins at 9 a.m. at Meadow Haven Farm. The operation raises certified organic grass-fed beef and pastured poultry – 185 head of cattle, 3,000 chickens and 250 turkeys, orchard and alley cropping for small farm production.

At 11 a.m., the tour moves to the Graze N’ Grow operation, which raises Katahdin sheep. It sells and delivers lambs “on the hoof” to an ethnically diverse customer base, much of it to the Hispanic, Muslim and Greek population.

The tour officially ends at 1:30 p.m. but visitors can stay for an informal tour of Meadow Haven Farms’ geothermal house and orchard, concluding at 3 p.m.

Other dates in the Illinois 2009 sustainable ag tour include:
  • Aug. 13 – creative community co-op farming, Basu Natural Farms, Pembroke;
  • Aug. 15 – raising elk and innovative farming, Mackinaw Valley Elk Farm and Blue Schoolhouse Farm, Congerville;
  • Sept. 22 – fresh fruits and vegetables, River Front Berry Farm, Martinton.
Registration (at least one week in advance) is $20/person for each tour, and includes lunch. To register, go to: webs.extension.uiuc.edu/registration/default.cfm.
-- University of Illinois Extension



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    Investors Returning To Ag Land, Exec Says

Investors are starting to return to agricultural land as a home for their investment dollars, says Lee Vermeer, vice president of real estate operations at Farmers National Company (FNC), the nation's leading agricultural real estate and farm and ranch management company.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this release from FNC news

      JBS Restructures Its Five Rivers Ownership

Brazilian packer JBS S.A. announced last Friday the restructuring of its ownership of Five Rivers Cattle Feeding, which it acquired when it bought Smithfield Beef Group last October. Five Rivers operates 10 feedlots and boasts an annual capacity of 1.5 million head of cattle.

Ownership of Five Rivers afforded JBS access to a steady supply of finished cattle, plus the capability to customize feeding programs for customers. But full ownership presented challenges that included the financial risk of feeding cattle, as well as exposure under growing legislative pressure to regulate packer ownership of cattle.

Thus, JBS split ownership of Five Rivers with J&F Oklahoma, with JBS USA owning the feedlot operation and J&F the cattle. Under the new structure, JBS Five Rivers, a subsidiary of JBS USA, now owns 10 feedlots, while J&F will own up to 800,000 head of cattle on feed and pay JBS Five Rivers for the cost of feed and medicine at cost, plus a yardage fee.

J&F also has agreed to maintain sufficient cattle on JBS Five Rivers' yards to maintain 85% capacity at all times. J&F also agreed to sell to JBS USA at least 500,000 cattle/year from 2009 through 2011, based on USDA pricing and a grading grid identical to the grid used for third parties.
-- Muriel Elizabeth Hayes

      K-State Beef Conference Is Aug. 13

“Making Money In Hard Times" is the theme for the K-State Beef Conference set Aug. 13 in the Kansas State University (KSU) College of Veterinary Medicine’s Frick Auditorium.

Headlining the meeting is beef producer and BEEF magazine contributing editor Troy Marshall. His presentations, "Issues Facing the Beef Industry" and "Opportunities Facing the Cow-Calf Producer," will open and close the conference.

Other presentation topics include:
  • Replacements: Raise them or buy them? – Sandy Johnson, KSU animal scientist.
  • Animal welfare: It´s your business! – Dan Thomson, KSU Beef Cattle Institute.
  • Management strategies affecting calf marketability – Karl Harborth, KSU animal scientist; and Lee Schulz and Kevin Dhuyvetter, KSU ag economists.
  • Options to extend the grazing season: cool-season annuals – Stacy Gunther, University of Arkansas animal scientist.
  • Options to extend the grazing season: Crop residues – Rick Funston, University of Nebraska animal scientist.
  • Mineral needs to complement ethanol by-product feeding – Justin Waggoner, KSU animal scientist.
  • Managing price risk in cow-calf operations – Dhuyvetter.
Registration begins at 8 a.m., with the program starting at 9.
Registration is $60, due by July 31, and includes refreshments, noon meal and conference materials. For more info or to register, visit: www.asi.ksu.edu/beefconference or contact Linda Siebold at 785-532-1281 or lsiebold@ksu.edu.
-- KSU Research and Extension

      Minimize Hay Losses With Proper Storage

Although the large round bales reduce the labor required when handling hay, hay stored outside can have significant storage losses, says Clyde Lane, University of Tennessee Extension.

Research shows the method of storage has a major influence on the amount of forage that is lost. In fact, data from a hay storage demonstration in Moore County, TN, that looked at hay losses using six methods of storage found that large round bales weighed and stored in June with reweighing being done in January fared this way:
  • Stored on the ground with no cover, 37% loss.
  • Stored on tires with no cover, 29% loss.
  • Stored on the ground and covered, 29% loss.
  • Stored on tires and covered, 8% loss.
  • Net wrapped and on the ground, 19% loss.
  • Stored in the barn, 6% loss.
Losses can be significant, with the greatest losses occurring when the hay was stored on the ground and not covered. The data support the idea the losses occur both from moisture getting to the top and bottom of bales.

Producers should strive to store hay in a barn if possible. The next best option is storage outside with the hay lifted off the ground and covered. Do not store hay on the ground or under trees, Lane advises.
-- Clyde Lane, University of Tennessee Extension

      OIE Hikes Cattle Age Limits With Regard To BSE

The World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) adopted a resolution last Friday lifting cattle age limits for beef exports and imports with regard to BSE, a move likely to strengthen U.S. pressure on Japan to import beef from older cattle.

Under standards set by the global livestock industry watchdog, OIE, beef exports and imports had been limited to boneless meat from cattle younger than 30 months old. The resolution, adopted at an OIE general session, lifts the restriction, paving the way for exports and imports of boneless beef from cattle of all ages.

Japan has limited U.S. beef imports to cattle 20 months or younger and opposed the lifting of the age limit. With the adoption of the resolution, the U.S. is expected to strengthen its pressure on Japan to open its market more to U.S. beef.

Japan currently requires beef from domestically grown cattle aged 21 months and older to be tested for BSE. The possible relaxation of the mandatory testing standards is an "agenda under consideration" for the Japanese government.

The government is closely watching the response of consumers, and the adoption of the resolution may affect the relaxation issue.
-- Muriel Elizabeth Hayes

      Once The Export King, Argentina Set To Import Beef

Just 35 years ago, Argentina was the world's biggest exporter of beef. Today, it exports almost no beef and, for the first time in history, may have to import up to 1 million tons of beef next year, most likely from neighboring Uruguay, which still has a healthy beef industry.

The country was built on the beef trade, and Argentines lead the world in beef consumption – 176 lbs./person/year. But Argentine government policies have hampered beef exports, while the lure of soy and other grains convinced many long-time cattle ranchers to switch to grains.
-- Muriel Elizabeth Hayes

      Pasture Conditions Good But There Are Worrisome Signs

Pasture conditions will play a critical role in U.S. cow slaughter rates this summer, reports the CME Group in its June 2 Daily Livestock Report. “While much of the focus recently has been on U.S. dairy cow slaughter, thanks to the implementation of a dairy herd buyback program, beef cow slaughter rates will be just as important, especially when comparing to the big numbers that came to market a year ago,” the report says.

Thus far, however, U.S. pasture conditions are in relatively good shape, though USDA is raising some early warning flags. For the week ending May 31, USDA reported that 58% of U.S. pastures and ranges were in Good or Excellent condition (the best since 1999); this compares with 51% for both a year ago and for the five-year average.

The warning sign, however, was that pasture conditions declined slightly from the prior week. Conditions typically tend to improve through mid to late June before the summer heat begins to take a toll.

“Plentiful rains this spring have provided cow-calf operators with some relief in an otherwise trying year, but it’s too early to tell whether conditions have peaked or if we will see further improvement in the next 2-3 weeks,” the report says. Particularly worrisome is the condition of pastures in the Southern Plains, especially in Texas where only 34% of pastures and ranges are listed as being in Good or Excellent condition, compared to 42% a year ago, the report says.

As for U.S. cow slaughter rates, current supplies remain near year-ago levels. In fact, the sharp decline in U.S. beef cow slaughter has thus far more than offset the increase in dairy slaughter.
-- CME Group

      Russian Prez Concerned About Falling Cattle Numbers

Among other fallout of the current economic crisis, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev is concerned about falling cattle numbers in his country and has called on the country’s Ag Ministry to deal with the problem.

"The number of cattle in our country has begun declining very sharply in recent years and no businessmen could stop this trend as the number of cattle continued to fall," he said at a meeting with members of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia at his Moscow residence.

Russian authorities have been forced to import a large number of cattle and spent a great deal of money on this, he said. "Subsidized loans were allocated for this. Each loan was essentially subsidized by the government by 95%," he said.

As a result, Russia has managed to build a rather large number of facilities to raise cattle for meat and milk. "The main goal now is to make sure this doesn't stop during the crisis," Medvedev said.
-- Muriel Elizabeth Hayes

      Study Finds No Red Meat-Breast Cancer Link

A study by the National Institutes of Health and the American Association of Retired Persons concluded there is no link between a high intake of meat and increased risk of breast cancer.

The study led by Geoffrey C. Kabat at the Albert Einstein College in New York and reported in the International Journal of Cancer, followed 120,755 post-menopausal women who responded to questions about their food selections and methods of cooking. Although 3,818 cases of invasive breast cancer were ultimately identified among the women in the study, there was no evidence of a connection to red meat consumption, the researchers said.

The researchers concluded "results of this large prospective cohort of post-menopausal women do not support the hypothesis that a high intake of meat, red meat, processed meat, meat cooked at high temperatures, or meat mutagens is associated with increased risk of breast cancer."
-- TCFA newsletter

      Temple Grandin To Speak In Humboldt, SD

Renowned livestock handling expert Temple Grandin will deliver a livestock-handling presentation at South Dakota Secretary of Agriculture Bill Even’s farm near Humboldt on June 11. The free event begins at 10 a.m.

A professor of animal science at Colorado State University, Grandin has built a worldwide reputation as a livestock handling facilities designer. In North America, almost half of all slaughter cattle are handled using the center track restrainer system she designed. She has appeared on numerous television shows, been featured in various magazines, and had interviews broadcast on National Public Radio. Grandin has authored over 300 articles in scientific journals and livestock periodicals on animal handling, welfare, and facility design and is the author of "Thinking in Pictures," "Livestock Handling and Transport," "Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals," and "Humane Livestock Handling."

Even’s farm is located at 26243 456th Ave., 4.5 miles south of Humboldt on the west side of the road.
-- South Dakota Department Of Agriculture release

      Tips For Effective Switchgrass Grazing

Switchgrass is a native warm-season pasture grass that’s difficult to graze if not managed correctly, says Bruce Anderson, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension forage specialist.

It's a challenge because switchgrass becomes stemmy, mature and unpalatable to cattle if not grazed by late June or early July. Thus, switchgrass must be grazed before seedheads and stems develop, Anderson says, a time when it is palatable and nutritious.

“Even if you have other pasture available, it’s better to graze switchgrass when it’s ready rather than let it get stemmy,” Anderson says. If this does happen, however, he advises cutting the switchgrass for hay and then grazing its regrowth 6-8 weeks later.

There are two good methods to graze switchgrass, he says. One is to start when switchgrass is about 10-in. tall and use the right number of animals to keep the grass between 8 to 16 in.

But, since predicting growth rate of switchgrass in order to stock it correctly is difficult, Anderson says he prefers a second method. “When switchgrass gets about 1-ft. tall, stock it heavily enough to graze it down to about 6 in. in 2-3 weeks. In good growing conditions, this could take several cows per acre. Then move to a different pasture.”

He advises coming back to the switchgrass if it regrows to at least 1 ft. tall., which probably will take 6 weeks. “Be sure to leave 6-8 in. of growth going into winter to keep the stand healthy,” Anderson says.
-- Bruce Anderson, Nebraska Extension forage specialist

      Tuberculosis Discovered In Nebraska

Nebraska State Veterinarian Dennis Hughes reports that the Nebraska Department of Agriculture and USDA have discovered a beef herd that has tested positive for bovine tuberculosis (TB).

State and federal officials are currently in the process of working with the producer, who has been cooperating with the two agencies. The herd, which is under quarantine, is undergoing herd testing and an epidemiological investigation.

“The testing of these animals will take a significant amount of time,” Hughes says. “We will be working to determine the source of the infection and the extent of the spread of the disease. Neighboring premises are being contacted to determine if the disease has spread beyond the original premise.”

For more info on TB in Nebraska, go to www.agr.state.ne.us/division/bai/tuberculosis.htm.
-- Nebraska Department of Agriculture release

    USDA Announces $42 Million For Watershed Projects

USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack announced $42,288,000 in American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funding for watershed projects.
-- Click on headline to read the rest of this release from NRCS news

      USMARC To Host Conference On DNA Technology Use

The use of DNA technology in beef cattle will be addressed at a June 22 conference at the U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC) in Clay Center, NE. Open to the public, attendees of this free meeting will learn about the history of DNA technology in beef production, its current status and where it’s headed.

For example, DNA technology currently is used to test whether animals carry genetic defects, but it can also provide a glimpse of an animal's genetic potential for growth – a technology that is still developing, says Matt Spangler, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) Extension beef genetics specialist. Multistate collaborative research on the use of DNA technology in beef cattle will be discussed at the meeting.

Sponsored by UNL Extension, University of California-Davis (UC-Davis) Extension, University of Kentucky (UK) Extension, and the National Beef Cattle Evaluation Consortium (NBCEC), the meeting begins at noon with a lunch and ends at 5 p.m.

Speakers include Spangler; Darrh Bullock, UK Extension beef genetics specialist; Alison Van Eenennaam, UC-Davis Extension animal genomics and biotechnology specialist; John Pollak, NBCEC director, Cornell University; and Mark Thallman, USMARC research scientist.

Attendees should contact Spangler at 402-472-6489 to RSVP for the lunch.
-- UN-L beef genetics specialist

      Western Resources Legal Center & PLC Team Up

The Western Resources Legal Center (WRLC), the nation’s only hands-on training program specializing in legal advocacy for natural resource users, will represent the Public Lands Council (PLC) on a case involving the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), PLC says.

A release says WRLC will assist PLC to intervene on behalf of BLM on a case brought against BLM by environmental groups. The case challenges BLM range, mineral development and vegetation treatment decisions in Idaho and Nevada under the National Environmental Policy Act, Clean Water Act, Federal Land Policy and Management Act and other statutes for failure to adequately consider the impact of these decisions on sage grouse habitat.

“BLM is tasked with meeting its responsibilities to wildlife while still supporting ranching,” says Jeff Eisenberg, PLC executive director. “Its decisions on the sage grouse habitat reflect that dual priority. If these decisions are overturned, it could harm western ranchers and their ability to raise cattle for our nation.”

“This case affects millions of acres of land and many ranching families in Idaho and Nevada,” says Caroline Lobdell, WRLC executive director. “Not only is it an important case, but it also gives our students critical experience in federal land management decisions under conventional environmental statutes, and more obscure provisions such as appropriation riders.”

WRLC’s primary purpose is to provide law students with an opportunity to develop practical legal skills and specific knowledge of natural resources and environmental laws through the legal representation of natural resource users.

“We are very excited to have WRLC on our case,” says Eisenberg. “Their assistance will be crucial in securing a favorable decision for America’s farmers and ranchers.”
-- PLC release

      When Will The Farm Economy Rebound?

The global recession has affected all sectors of the economy, including ag. According to Jason Henderson, vice president of the Kansas City Fed and executive of its Omaha branch, current forecasts suggest an economic recovery in 2010, hinging on renewed strength in food and fuel consumption.

“Current U.S. economic forecasts point to some level of stabilization in second half 2009 and a moderate rebound in 2010,” he writes in The Main Street Economist. In fact, the most recent projections from the Federal Reserve show the economy posting a “relatively tame” 2.5% to 3.3% rebound in 2010. World economies are expected to follow a similar path, he says.

“A farm rebound will depend heavily on the strength of the rebound both in the U.S. and globally. Domestically, stronger U.S. incomes would help increase restaurant sales and meat consumption. Moreover, rising incomes and stronger demand would support U.S. fuel consumption and ethanol demand. Stronger fuel demand would push up gasoline prices and contribute to higher ethanol prices, which in turn would place upward pressure on corn prices.”

Worldwide, he says a stronger global economy and rising incomes in developing countries would increase the demand for U.S. ag products. “As the global economy strengthens and developing countries rebound, so will the demand for foods, especially proteins for which American producers are highly competitive.”

In sum, Henderson says the global recession has slashed the demand for ag products. “Global demand for U.S. food products has fallen and ethanol demand has declined. The timing and strength of a farm rebound depends on a rebound in global food and fuel consumption. Thus, the U.S. farm economy is expected to rebound in 2010, but the recovery may not reach the record highs of 2008 any time soon.”

To read the complete article, go to www.kansascityfed.org/RegionalAffairs/MainStreet/MSE_0209.pdf.
-- Kansas City Fed release

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