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November 6, 2009  
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25% of corn and 51% of soybean harvest complete
In the Crop Progress report released by the National Ag Statistics Service (NASS) on Nov. 2, 2009, 25% of the corn crop had been harvested across the 18 largest corn-producing states. The five-year-average for the same time period is 71%.

Soybean harvest is 51% complete in the 18 largest soybean-producing states, according to NASS data reported for Nov. 2, 2009. One year ago the soybean harvest was 85% complete on that same date. And the five-year-average is 87% completed.

Click here for the complete NASS REPORT.


Listen to new audio reports from the field
New weekly audio interviews with the F.I.R.S.T. farm managers have been posted to provide detailed, region-specific information about the harvest and crop performance. Click here for AUDIO.

This is the fourth week for the F.I.R.S.T. Harvest Reports e-newsletter, which is brought to you by Corn & Soybean Digest magazine with sponsorship from Poncho 500 seed applied insecticide and Trilex 6000 soybean system.

These weekly reports feature results from the manager's of F.I.R.S.T. for corn, soybean and silage yields and performance. F.I.R.S.T. stands for Farmer's Independent Research of Seed Technologies. It is an association of farmers organized to test newly developed and trait-added seed corn and soybean products.

Summaries of the reports by region are listed below. To view the full reports with the listing of each hybrid visit www.firstseedtests.com and click on 2009 Reports. Or click on the links in blue listed below.

Short videos with F.I.R.S.T. farm managers explaining more about the F.I.R.S.T. Seed Testing program can also be found on the site. Click here for VIDEO

F.I.R.S.T. was started in 1997, and today the program has expanded to include corn and soybean testing sites planted in North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania and the DelMarva region in Delaware and Maryland.


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All it took was a little sunshine to get harvest rolling again. Results of multiple F.I.R.S.T. plots arrived this week., and yields look good in many locations. “After a wet year and a June planting date, where did these great corn yields come from?” quipped one Illinois farmer after his F.I.R.S.T. plot in Clay County averaged 220.8 bu/A. Many contributing factors were at play, including smart selection of seed treatments – 8 of the 10 top-yielding hybrids in this trial were treated with Poncho® 250 or Poncho 500.

Corn growers can deliver more bushels to the bin with Poncho® 500 seed-applied insecticide. Rigorous testing shows Poncho 500 offers improved control of wireworms, black cutworms and many other important early season pests. In 29 trials in 2007-08, CRW-trait corn treated with Poncho 500 outyielded the seed-applied fungicide base trials by an average of 10.7 bu/A. For more information on the benefits of Poncho 500, visit www.BayerCropScienceUS.com.
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F.I.R.S.T. CORN PROGRESS REPORT
Illinois South
Eric Beyers

After a June planting date and a wet growing season, the average yields of 220.8 bu./acre on the early season test and 226.5 bu./acre on the full-season test were a welcome surprise at the Flora, IL, location. The corn plants were 12 ft. tall in the field. Flora, IL – Corn


Iowa North Central and North Central Tri-State
Jason Beyers

The Mason City, IA, location had an early planting on May 4. Stalk quality at harvest on Oct. 30 was still good, but cobs were spongy, making it more difficult to shell. Average yield was 200.3 bu./acre on the ultra early season test. The early season test had an average yield of 205.9 bu./acre and the full-season test averaged 212.2 bu./acre Mason City, IA – Corn

Most hybrids were standing fairly well at the Lancaster, WI, site at harvest on Nov. 1, but root integrity was beginning to deteriorate. Yields were excellent for this area, averaging 220.1 bu./acre on the early season test and 218.7 bu./acre on the full-season test. Lancaster, WI – Corn


Ohio North West and Indiana North
Rich Schleuning

The Wolcott, IN, site had excellent emergence after planting on May 11. The final stand also looked good at harvest on Oct. 28, with less moisture than anticipated in the harvested corn. Some stalk rot was present. Average yield was 188.8 bu./acre on the early season test and 207.8 bu./acre on the full-season test. The harvested grain moisture was high 22%. Wolcott, IN – Corn

Wet and cool conditions at spring planting reduced the final stand considerably at the Bloomdale, OH, location. An early frost resulted in slower-than-normal drydown conditions for harvest. Plant health and stalk quality were good at harvest on Oct. 28. Average yield was 160.2 bu./acre on the early season test and 167.8 bu./acre on the full-season test. Bloomdale, OH – Corn


Pennsylvania Southeast
Rob Kauffman

Corn performance results from the Elverson, PA, location, are from one replication only, and thus should not be viewed as statistically valid. The other two replications were lost due to poor emergence. The average yield on the one replication was 206.2 bu./acre on the all-season test. Elverson, PA – Corn

The Lancaster, PA, and Kutztown, PA, locations were both wet through spring, summer and fall. The avearge yield was 172 bu./acre on the all-season test at Lancaster, PA, and 181.3 bu./acre at the all-season test at Kutztown, PA.
Lancaster, PA – Corn
Kutztown, PA – Corn


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F.I.R.S.T. SOYBEAN PROGRESS REPORT
Iowa North
Jason Beyers

The average yield at the Emmetsburg, IA, location was 46.1 bu./acre, which was comparable with yields from surrounding fields. Late summer was dry in this area — almost to the point of drought. There were no signs of disease pressure noted at harvest on Oct. 28. Lodging was also minimal because the soybean plants were relatively short. Emmetsburg, IA – Soybeans

The Algona, IA, location was stressed during most of the growing season. Early on it experienced wet and cool conditions; mid-season there was a lack of rain; and then an early frost cut the season short. Plants were all standing perfectly, but it was hard to find a plant more than 36 in. tall. The average yield was 38.8 bu./acre. Algona, IA – Soybeans

The Malta, IL, location was not planted until June due to extremely wet conditions all spring. The rain continued after planting and kept the plot wet for weeks, resulting in reduced seedling emergence. All plants were short with pods close to the ground, making harvest difficult. The average yield was 44.3 bu./acre. Malta, IL – Soybeans

The Walnut, IL, location produced an average yield of 61.2 bu./acre, and F.I.R.S.T. manager Jason Beyers called it "one of the best soybean locations I've harvested this year." Surrounding fields were hit with white mold, but only a slight amount was found at this site. Walnut, IL – Soybeans

The Winnebago, IL, location also posted a good average yield of 61 bu./acre. All plants were standing excellent, making harvest very easy. Seed sizes were very large. Winnebago, IL – Soybeans


Iowa South
Randy Meinsma

The Lewis, IA, plot looked good all season. Plants were tall, which resulted in some lodging. The site also received snow and rain prior to harvest. Average yield was 61.9 bu./acre.
Lewis, IA – Soybeans


Minnesota South, South Dakota East Central, South Dakota Southeast and South Dakota Northeast
Mark Querna

A dryer and cooler-than-average summer slowed crop development at the Jeffers, MN, location. Farmer Rick Quade expected yields to be below his five-year average of 50 bu./acre, but hotter temperatures in September helped raise yields. The average yield was 55.7 bu./acre. Jeffers, MN – Soybeans

The growing season was wet and cool for the Arlington, Flandreau and Cavour, SD, locations. Wet weather in October also delayed harvest. The average yield was 48.6 bu./acre at the Arlington, SD, site; 57.9 bu./acre at the Flandreau, SD, site; and 60 bu./acre at the Cavour, SD, location. The Cavour and Flandreau locations were sprayed for aphids with Warrior in August.
Arlington, SD – Soybeans
Flandreau, SD – Soybeans
Cavour, SD – Soybeans

The Clear Lake, SD, site had a good start to the growing season with good emergence. Conditions stayed wet and cool most of the growing season, but a stretch of dry weather in August set the plants back as they were flowering at the same time. Average yield was 37.9 bu./acre. Clear Lake, SD – Soybeans

The average yield at the Henry, SD, location was 36.1 bu./acre, which is slightly above the average yield of 36. 1 bu./acre for this farm. The plot had good plant emergence in the spring, and conditions stayed moist for most of the growing season. Henry, SD – Soybeans

Plenty of moisture through the growing season helped the Ethan, SD, location post an average yield of 45.4 bu./acre. Slight hail damage occurred on July 9. Ethan, SD – Soybeans


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Soybean growers can access F.I.R.S.T. harvest reports for a sneak peek at the newest trait technologies and seed treatment options. New in 2009 is LibertyLink® soybeans paired with Trilex® 6000 Soybean System. This combination has dominated the three F.I.R.S.T. plots that have been harvested to date, with yields exceeding 70 bu/A in several instances. Additional soybean plots with this technology will be harvested soon.

Soybean growers need comprehensive protection against a barrage of early season insect and disease pressures to start strong. Only Trilex 6000 Soybean System offers the powerful protection of two fungicides (Trilex and Allegiance®), a powerful insecticide (Gaucho®) and an additional biological fungicide (Yield Shield), plus colorant and a seed finisher to minimize dust and help plantability— all delivered right on the seed. Add it all up, and it’s the most powerful seed treatment system for soybeans available today. Visit www.BayerCropScienceUS.com.for more information.
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F.I.R.S.T. SILAGE PROGRESS REPORT
Pennsylvania Central
Rob Kauffman

The New Bloomfield, PA, location experienced herbicide injury that impacted yields. As a result, the data from this trial will not be included in the regional performance summary. The average yield was 25.1 tons/acre. New Bloomfield, PA – Silage

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