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October 23, 2009  
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Listen to new audio reports from the harvest trail
Welcome to the F.I.R.S.T. Harvest Reports e-newsletter, which is brought to you by Corn & Soybean Digest magazine with sponsorship from Poncho 500 seed applied insecticide and Trilex 6000 soybean system.

As harvest progressess, these weekly reports share results from the manager's of F.I.R.S.T. for corn, soybean and silage yields and performance. F.I.R.S.T. stands for Farmer's Independent Research of Seed Technologies. It is an association of farmers organized to test newly developed and trait-added seed corn and soybean products.

Summaries of the reports by region are listed below. To view the full reports with the listing of each hybrid visit www.firstseedtests.com and click on 2009 Reports. Or click on the links in blue listed below.

Weekly audio interviews with the F.I.R.S.T. farm managers are also being posted to provide detailed, region specific information about the harvest and crop performance. New audio reports for this week were posted on Wednesday. Click here for AUDIO.

Short videos with F.I.R.S.T. farm managers explaining more about the F.I.R.S.T. Seed Testing program can also be found on the site. Click here for VIDEO

F.I.R.S.T. was started in 1997, and today the program has expanded to include corn and soybean testing sites planted in North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania and the DelMarva region in Delaware and Maryland.


NASS report shows harvest completed to date
Across the 18 largest corn-producing states, only 17% of the corn crop had been harvested as of Oct. 18, 2009, according to the National Ag Statistics Service (NASS). Last year at this same time, 28% of the corn crop in those same states had been harvested.

Soybean harvest is 30% completed in the 18 largest soybean-producing states, according to NASS data reported for Oct. 18, 2009. One year ago the soybean harvest was 64% complete on that same date.

Click here for the complete NASS REPORT.


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Despite unpredictable harvest weather, corn growers are still looking at good profit potential, says F.I.R.S.T. farm manager for the West Central Corn Belt, Randy Meinsma.

“It’s just Mother Nature we’re dealing with, so what we get is what we get,” he says. “Other than that, the corn I have walked through looked pretty good, so it’s just going to be about timing and getting it out.”

Setting that profit potential begins all the way back at planting. Corn growers can claim more yield by protecting their seed with Poncho® 500 seed-applied insecticide.

Corn growers can deliver more bushels to the bin with Poncho 500 seed-applied insecticide. Rigorous testing shows Poncho 500 offers improved control of wireworms, black cutworms and many other important early season pests. In 29 trials in 2007-08, CRW-trait corn treated with Poncho 500 outyielded the seed-applied fungicide base trials by an average of 10.7 bu/A. For more information on the benefits of Poncho 500, visit www.BayerCropScienceUS.com.
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F.I.R.S.T. CORN PROGRESS REPORT
Deleware Maryland North
Rob Kauffman

Despite a hail storm that stripped some corn leaves in June, the plants seemed to grow out okay at the Middletown, DE, location. The average yield was 172.8 bu./acre on this all-season test. Middletown, DE – Corn

Indiana North
Rich Schleuning

Dry growing conditions in July took the top yield potential off the La Crosse, IN, location. At harvest on Oct. 13, there were signs of stalk rot and blight. Average yield was 190 bu./acre on the early season test and 199.8 bu./acre on the full-season test. La Crosse, IN – Corn

North Central Tri-State and Illinois North
Jason Beyers

The Milledgeville, IL, location had a very nice average yield of 217.9 bu./acre on the early season test and 236.6 bu./acre on the full-season test. Stalk quality was still excellent at harvest on Oct. 17. However, most cobs were slightly spongy making it necessary to grind the corn off the cob. Moisture was 25.1% Milledgeville, IL – Corn

The corn harvested from the Sublette, IL, location had a high average moisture of 30.5% on the early season test and 33.2% on the full-season test. The corn was tall and standing well at harvest on Oct. 20. Most of the late season hybrids were frosted off before they completely matured. Average yield was 245.9 bu./acre on the early season test and 244.7 bu./acre on the full-season test. Sublette, IL – Corn


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Weather has held back harvest in many areas of the Corn Belt, but Rich Schleuning, F.I.R.S.T. farm manager for the North East Corn Belt, says his soybean plots are about 80 percent complete.

“A lot of our guys are going after soybeans right now,” he says. “As for crop conditions, things are holding up fairly well yet, with plant health being pretty uniform. Things are actually looking pretty good.”

This year was proof-positive that soybeans deserve the best seed-applied protection to get the crop off to a strong start. Trilex® 6000 soybean system was designed with higher yield potential in mind. In 20 trials conducted last year, soybeans treated with Trilex 6000 yielded an average of 4.5 bu/A more than corresponding untreated checks.

Trilex 6000 surrounds seed with two fungicides, an additional biological fungicide, an insecticide, a proprietary seed coating to improve plantability and a colorant. The result is unbeatable protection that leads to increased crop vigor, better stands and higher yield potential. For more information, visit www.BayerCropScienceUS.com.
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F.I.R.S.T. SOYBEAN PROGRESS REPORT
Illinois South Central and Illinois North Central
Eric Beyers

The Towanda, IL, site was planted May 28. Average yield was 53.7 bu./acre. Average plant height was moderate at 40 in., and the plants produced excellent seed size and quality. Moisture was 16.7%. Grower Judson Stover reported that the local grain elevator was docking for both moisture and shrink on any soybean loads testing 17% moisture and higher. Towanda, IL – Soybeans

The Macomb, IL, location was planted in twin rows spaced 8 in. apart on 30-in. centers. Some disease pressure took off the top yield potential, but the average yield was 56.7 bu./acre. Plants were nearly 50 in. tall. Macomb, IL – Soybeans

The average yield at the Easton, IL, location was 55.5 bu./acre. Disease pressure from iron deficiency chlorosis caused some yield variability. Easton, IL – Soybeans

The average yield of 67.1 bu./acre was considered fantastic at the Forsyth, IL, location. The harvested seed size was large with excellent grain quality. Forsyth, IL – Soybeans

The Tuscola, IL, location was planted in twin rows spaced 8 in. apart on 30-in. centers. Excess water during the growing season stunted some plant growth in lower spots in the field. The average yield was 59.7 bu./acre. Tuscola, IL – Soybeans


The planting of twin rows spaced 8 in. apart at the Rossville, IL, location produced healthy, harvestable plants. It was observed that allowing plants to be spaced 3-4 in. apart gave plants more room for additional lower branching. The average yield was 61.2 bu./acre. Rossville, IL – Soybeans


Indiana North
Rich Schleuning

The Wolcott, IN, plot had good emergence and a good final stand after a tough spring. Plant heights averaged from 32 to 38 in. tall. There was no sign of white mold in the plot, but it was present in the surrounding field. Average yield was 64.3 bu./acre. Wolcott, IN – Soybeans

Wet spring weather delayed planting until May 30 at the Roanoke, New Paris and La Crosse, IN, locations. Yields from all three sites were better than expected considering the summer's growing conditions - especially the dry spell in July. Average yield was 54.2 bu./acre at the Roanoke, IN, location; 52.3 bu./acre at the New Paris, IN, location; and 66.3 bu./acre at the La Crosse, IN site.
Roanoke, IN – Soybeans
New Paris, IN – Soybeans
La Crosse, IN – Soybeans


Iowa North and Illinois North
Jason Beyers

The Floyd, IA, location had a very cool and wet growing season. Soybean plants were short in height, and some had frost damage about a week before harvest on Oct. 19. Some evidence of white mold during the growing season was also present. Average yield was 47.5 bu./acre. Floyd, IA – Soybeans

Hail and presence of white mold took a toll on the New Hampton, IA, site. All plants were extremely short, with none being taller than 30 in. The average yield was 45.6 bu./acre, which was very disappointing for the area. New Hampton, IA – Soybeans

White mold pressure played havoc on several of the soybean varieties at the Milledgeville, IL, site. The average yield was just 32 bu./acre. Milledgeville, IL – Soybeans


Minnesota South Central
Mark Querna

A dry spring provided great conditions for planting at the Tracy, MN, location. Then, a cool and dry summer slowed crop development. October rains caused these soybeans to retain moisture. The average yield was 46.5 bu./acre and moisture was 15%. Some varieties were also significantly affected by iron deficiency chlorosis creating yield variability in the trial. Tracy, MN – Soybeans

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F.I.R.S.T. SILAGE PROGRESS REPORT
Pennsylvania Southeast
Rob Kauffman

Despite a late planting date of June 1 at the Nottingham, PA, location, it was an estremely good growing season. Disease pressure was high, and the site averaged 26.9 tons/acre. Nottingham, PA – Silage

The Mount Joy, PA, location, had good growing conditions all summer. Late in the season, gray leaf spot and northern leaf blight affected non-resistant brands. The site averaged 30.1 tons/acre. Mount Joy, PA – Silage

Rainfall was adequate most of the summer at the Hanover, PA, location. There was some disease pressure oberseved. The site averaged 25.8 tons/acre. Hanover, PA – Silage

The Richland, PA, site was not harvested due to excessive herbicide injury to the crop.


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