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What's Happening in MarketMaxx?
Sept. 16, 2008
Hurricane Ike’s impact on Texas crops is yet to be determined, but coastal production will likely be hindered.
Damage to Corn Belt agriculture could be in the form of higher fuel prices, depending on damage to the massive Houston-area petroleum complex. Again, our thoughts and prayers are with those who have suffered from the storm and post-hurricane flooding.

Corn and soybean prices are still trying to figure out a trend following the Sept. 12 USDA report (see analysis in our Market Commentary below). So the stretch run to the end of MarketMaxx could go anywhere. Here’s a reminder that the final time to make your MarketMaxx 2008 trades is midnight Oct. 31. All of your corn and soybeans must be sold before the contest closes.


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MarketMaxx Leaderboard
Top 10 Leaders – Corn Contest (Sept. 13, 2008)
Greg Salac, Summerdale, AL, $10.35.81
Thomas Salac, Robertsdale, AL, $9.33.33
Howard Wilson, Marlette, MI, $8.68.14
Charles Bonner, Summerdale, AL, $8.59.1
Greg Kaiser, Foley, AL, $8.40.23
Kent Borstad, Faulkton, SD, $8.30.74
David Bitto, Elberta, AL, $8.30.33
Kevin Holland, Huxford, AL, $8.22.9
Roy Sangmeister, Manhattan, IL, $8.15.65
David Womack, Atmore, AL, $8.15.42

Top 10 Leaders – Soybean Contest (Sept. 13, 2008)
Roy Sangmeister, Manhattan, IL, $21.98.06
Corey Brandau, Peotone, IL, $21.40.34
Greg Kaiser, Foley, AL, $18.33.58
Thomas Salac, Robertsdale, AL, $18.17.77
Greg Salac, Summerdale, AL, $17.63.22
Ed Krelo, Elkville, IL, $17.01.4
Kevin Holland, Huxford, AL, $16.60.22
Scott Arthur, Washington, IN, $15.75.77
David Bitto, Elberta, AL, $15.62.5
Rachel Wilson, Reeds, MO, $15.45.78


MarketMaxx Prizes
MarketMaxx offers some major prizes for winners in the corn and soybean marketing contests. If you’re a farmer who hasn’t served as a licensed commodity broker the past five years, you can win a year’s use of a new combine or tractor. Go to www.MarketMaxx.net today and learn all about the great prizes you’re playing for in the MarketMaxx contest.

Grand prize for the corn contest is a Gleaner R5 or A5 series combine (up to 100 combine separator hours). The soybean winner will receive a year's use (not to exceed 250 hours) of the choice of any PowerMaxx CVT-equipped AGCO RT or DT series tractor.

Second prize for each contest is a complete computer system plus software from Syngenta Crop Protection. Third prize in the corn contest is a complete Leica mojoRTK auto-steer system from Leica Geosystems. Third prize in the soybean contest and fourth prize in the corn contest is a DICKEY-john mini GAC Plus handheld moisture tester.

Visit www.marketmaxx.net/ and explore numerous links to help you improve your marketing plan. Corn and soybean futures charts help you follow the movement of the most recent three-month contracts. There are also links to The Brock Report, CBOT, Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Kansas City Board of Trade, New York Board of Trade, Minneapolis Grain Exchange and Cash Grain Bids.

Got a question about a MarketMaxx trade, then visit the MarketMaxx forum. It’s at www.marketmaxx.net/ and gives you an opportunity to network with other players. The site enables you to monitor how your trades in the corn and soybean contests stack up to the leaders.

And don’t forget: Make your trades made by midnight Oct. 31., when the game officially ends for 2008.


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Market Commentary
August Weather Trims Yields
By Melvin Brees, University of Missouri Food and Agriculture Policy Research Institute economist

USDA’s Sept. 12 World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) included production and carryover estimates for 2008-2009 corn and soybean that, although on the low side, were within the range of pre-report expectations. No changes were made to U.S. supply/demand projections for wheat.

Based on dry weather conditions in August, corn yield expectations are lowered 2.7 bu./acre to an average expected yield of 152.3 bu./acre. That results in a forecast for 2008-2009 U.S. corn production of 12.072 billion bushels, down 216 million bushels from the August estimate. The production estimate is within the range of pre-report trade estimates, but less than the average expectation of 12.152 billion bushels. Reduced expected new-crop corn feed use was largely offset by increased feed use of sorghum and total reductions in corn feed/residual uses of 100 million bushels. No other supply/demand estimates were changed and 2008-2009 ending corn stocks are now projected to be 1.018 billion bushels.

This is down 115 million bushels from the previous estimate. World 2008-2009 projected corn carryover of 109.94 million metric tons (mmt) is down from the previous estimate of 112.38 mmt and less than the previous year’s 123.46 mmt. However, tighter world corn supplies are offset by increased supplies and use of wheat for feed.

USDA’s forecast for corn prices is increased by 10 cents and now expected to range from $5 to $6/bu.

USDA’s average soybean yield estimate is reduced 0.5 bu./acre to 40 bu./acre, resulting in total 2008-2009 soybean production of 2.934 billion bushels. This is down 40 million bushels from the August estimate. The production estimate is within the range of pre-report trade estimates, but somewhat less than the average soybean production expectation of 2.950 billion bushels. Old-crop crush and exports were adjusted, resulting in a 5-million-bushel increase in beginning stocks. New-crop crush was adjusted downward by 30 million bushels.

The net result of all production/use adjustments was no change in expected 2008-2009 soybean carryover of 135 million bushels. Increased production estimates for Argentine soybean production contributed to an increase in projected world ending stocks from 49.28 mmt (August estimate) to the current estimate of 51.23 mmt.

USDA’s 2008-2009 soybean price forecast is increased 10 cents, now expected to range from $11.60 to $13.10/bu.

No changes were made to U.S. wheat supply/demand projections. World wheat production and use is expected to increase significantly. More wheat will be available for feed use as well as food use. World ending wheat stocks are expected to increase from last year’s 118.49 mmt to 139.89 mmt. USDA’s forecast for 2008-2009 wheat prices was narrowed by 20 cents on each end and is now expected to range from $6.70 to $7.80/bu.

Most analysts consider the estimates somewhat bullish and called for higher futures price openings. In early trading, futures prices opened sharply higher with double digit gains, but a weaker dollar and the hurricane in the Gulf were also influencing price action. The report estimates are within the pre-report ranges of market analysts’ expectations and other factors (energy prices, value of the dollar, fund positioning, etc.) may soon overshadow the report estimates.

While the estimates offer positive news, the corn and soybean markets have been in downtrends. World grain production is increasing, corn carryover estimates are still above 1 billion bushels and the soybean carryover projection is unchanged. Depending upon outside factors, and unless the downtrends are broken, this suggests the possibility of further downside price risk into harvest time.






Additional Commentary

Corn And Soybean Exports Expected To Drop
By Darrel Good, University of Illinois Extension economist

Early USDA forecasts for the 2008-2009 corn and soybean marketing year include prospects for substantial declines in U.S. exports from the record levels reached in the 2007-2008 marketing year. The sharpest decline is projected for corn. With U.S. corn and soybean stocks expected to remain tight this year, the pace of exports could have important price implications as the year progresses.

USDA currently projects U.S. corn exports for the marketing year that just ended on Aug. 31 at 2.425 billion bushels. U.S. corn export inspections as of Aug. 31 totaled 2.337 billion bushels and exports reported in the weekly U.S. Export Sales report through Aug. 28 totaled 2.349 billion bushels. Census Bureau estimates are only available through June 2008. At that juncture, cumulative Census Bureau estimates exceeded inspections by 81 million bushels and estimates in the U.S. Export Sales report by 55 million bushels.

If that margin persisted through August, exports will be near USDA’s projection. Exports of 2.425 billion bushels would be record large. For the 2008-2009 marketing year, USDA projects U.S. corn exports at 2 billion bushels, or nearly 18% below exports of the year just ended. A number of factors point to prospects of weaker demand for U.S. corn. Both wheat and coarse grain production outside of the U.S. are expected to be record large in 2008-2009. Foreign wheat production is forecast at 603.4 million tons, nearly 9% larger than the 2007-2008 crops.

Feed use of wheat outside the U.S. is projected at 113 million tons, nearly 17 million tons more than fed last year. Most of that increase is expected in the European Union (EU). That increase results in a projected decline in EU corn imports of 354 million bushels. While the U.S. exports virtually no corn to the EU, the decline in import demand makes more corn from other sources available to the world market.

USDA projects 2008-2009 foreign coarse-grain production at 760.3 million tons, nearly 5% larger than production in 2007-2008. About 58% of the year-over-year increase in foreign coarse-grain production is corn. Larger corn exports are projected for South Africa and the Ukraine.

The strengthening U.S. dollar is also generally believed to be a negative factor for demand for U.S. corn. While such expectations appear logical, there is not a strong statistical relationship between the value of the U.S. dollar and U.S. corn export volume. A more serious concern about export demand may stem from prospects of a broader economic slow down that could slow the rate of increase in world meat demand and therefore the rate of increase in corn feeding.

As of Aug. 28, USDA reported that 359 million bushels of U.S. corn had been sold for export during the 2008-2009 marketing year. That is nearly 30% less than sales at the same time last year. Early sales do not always provide a good forecast of marketing year exports, but at a minimum, importers are buying at a much slower pace so far this year compared to both 2007 and 2006.

Soybean exports USDA expects U.S. soybean exports to have totaled a record 1.145 billion bushels. Export inspections through Aug. 31 totaled 1.116 billion bushels and cumulative exports reported in the U.S. Export Sales report through Aug. 28 totaled 1.117 billion bushels. Through June, however, cumulative Census Bureau export estimates exceeded USDA estimates by about 35 million bushels. It appears that exports will reach or exceed the USDA projection.

For the 2008-2009 marketing year, USDA projects U.S. soybean exports at 1 billion bushels, or nearly 13% less than exported during the year just ended. The decline reflects expectations of a small decline in total world exports and larger exports from Argentina and Brazil. Imports by China are expected to account for 47% of total world imports, but are expected to be only about 1.5% larger than imports in 2007-2008. That follows a 23% increase last year. Chinese consumption of soybeans is expected to increase by nearly 5.5%, but the larger harvest there this year will slow the rate of import growth.

Through Aug. 28, USDA reported that 279 million bushels of U.S. soybeans had been sold for export during the 2008-2009 marketing year – an 11.5% increase from outstanding sales of a year ago. About 55% of the outstanding sales were destined for China. For now, U.S. exports appear to be benefiting from some continued disruptions in exports from Argentina. The early sales pace, while not a good prediction of marketing year exports, is encouraging.






Other News That Can Impact Corn And Soybean Prices

Asian Soybean Rust Hits The South
USDA says that on Sept. 12. Asian soybean rust was reported on soybeans in Phillips County, AR; Leflore and Sunflower counties, MS; Lowndes County, GA; and Escambia County, AL. On Sept. 11, Asian rust was reported on soybean plants from George and Yazoo Counties, MS. That makes 28 new county reports since Sept. 1, USDA says. For a rust update, go to sbr.ipmpipe.org/cgi-bin/sbr/public.cgi.

Soya & Oilseed Summit, Sept. 17-19, St. Louis
Soyatech will host leaders in agribusiness, policy and academia to the Soya & Oilseed Summit Sept. 17-19 in St. Louis. Practical strategies for the most pressing challenges and opportunities facing the industry will be on the agenda. For more information, go to events.soyatech.com/conference.php?cid=4.

Brazil Has Record Grain Production
Soyatech reports that Brazil has produced a record 143.8 million tons of grains in the 2007-2008 harvest. The country’s agriculture ministry says the current harvest exceeded the previous harvest by 9.2% and the numbers could be even better after the second corn crop from the northeast comes in.

Corn production has expanded and accounts for a good portion of this year's record harvest. The corn harvest totaled 58.59 million tons, or 14% more than in the previous harvest. Wheat production surged 71.2% to 3.82 million tons, but it is still not enough to meet demand in Brazil, which continues to import the grain from Argentina.

Soy production grew only 2.8%, or by 1.66 million tons, to 60 million tons. Brazil's grain exports could grow to 52.17 million tons, including sales of soy, corn, beans and cotton.

China's 2008 Soybean Production Forecast Up 36.7%
COMTEX News Network reports that China's soybean output will reach 17.5 million tons in 2008, up 36.7% from 2007's 12.8 million tons, the first rise after production fell for three consecutive years, according to the China National Grain and Oils Information Center.

Expanded planting acreage and increased unit output are the major driving forces behind the production rise. China's soybean-planting acreage was estimated at 9.65 million hectare for 2008 – 950,000 hectare, or 10.9%, more than 2007.

ASA Touts LibertyLink Soybeans Welcome in EU
The American Soybean Association (ASA) says it’s pleased to learn that LibertyLink soybeans (A2704-12) from Bayer CropScience have received final approval from the European Commission for importation into the European Union (EU) for food and feed use. This will allow the commercial launch of LibertyLink soybeans in the U.S. for the 2009 planting season.

"It has been more than 10 years since the EU approved a biotech-enhanced soybean variety for importation," says ASA First Vice President Johnny Dodson, a soybean producer from Halls, TN, who chairs ASA’s biotech working group. "We welcome the approval of LibertyLink soybeans and hope this approval will lead to a new era of timely, science-based EU reviews for biotech-enhanced seed products."

The approval provides U.S. soybean producers with market access to nearly half a billion consumers living in the 27 EU member states. Most importantly, it provides livestock and poultry producers in these countries with access to high quality U.S. soybeans and soybean meal.

"U.S. growers look forward to this and several other new biotech-enhanced soybean varieties now under development that will offer important benefits to consumers, growers, and the environment, ranging from healthy oil profiles to increased yields to better weed control," says Dodson. "ASA and Bayer have worked in partnership to educate foreign buyers on biotechnology and for regulatory clearance of Bayer’s LibertyLink soybean."

2008 Texas Drought Losses Estimated At $1.4 billion
In contrast to the massive hurricane and tropical storm damage that Texas has received this fall, the lack of rain and scorching temperatures hit the state’s agricultural crops and beef operations hard late spring and summer, leading to an estimated $1.4 billion in drought losses, say Texas AgriLife Extension Service economists. Crop losses were estimated at $1.1 billion, while livestock losses tallied $260 million, which includes lost hay production, added supplemental feed costs and other production expenditures.

In 2007, record rainfall flooded crops in South Texas and led to $200 million in losses. Statewide drought in 2006 totaled $4.1 billion in losses – one of the worst since the 1950s. Though Texas received rain in August this year that raised prospects for fall wheat production, it wasn’t enough for cotton, corn, grain sorghum and hay crops in the central, eastern and southern parts of the state. Severe weather destroyed 1.3 million acres of the 4.7 million cotton acres planted in Texas.

Cool Weather Worries Iowa Farmers
Soyatech reports that after heavy spring rains and record summer flooding, Iowa farmers are finding cold comfort as autumn arrives.
 September started out chillier than normal, leaving farmers and agriculture experts worried that the cool temperatures could hurt an already stunted crop.

Bill Northey, the state's agriculture secretary, says the delayed growth makes the cool weather especially risky for farmers. "The cool temperatures last week (early September) slowed crop growth. Hopefully we'll see more of the warm weather we need," says Northey.

Ohio Farmland Preservation Summit Sept. 17
The ninth annual Ohio Farmland Preservation Summit is Oct. 2 from 8:15 a.m. to 4 p.m., at the new Nationwide and Ohio Farm Bureau 4-H Center on Ohio State University's Columbus campus. Farmers, landowners, local officials, land trusts and others are invited to attend. Registration for the event closes Sept. 17.

The day will feature breakout sessions on a variety of topics including: landowner basics, statewide land-use policies, creative funding sources and agriculture in the local economy. Bobby Moser, dean of Ohio State's College of Food, Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and vice president of agricultural administration, will welcome participants.

Registration forms and fee of $40, which includes lunch, are due Sept. 17. Forms are available at www.ohioagriculture.gov/oda3/admn/farm/admn_farm_summit.stm.

UN Expert Faults U.S., EU Biofuel Use In Food Crisis
In one of the latest attacks on the biofuels industry, a United Nations expert says that recent studies indicate that U.S. and European Union (EU) targets for biofuel production by their grain farmers have been the biggest cause of the world food crisis, reports the Associated Press.


Olivier de Schutter, a Belgian professor, also says an international monitor may be needed to supervise the production of energy sources such as ethanol, which may end up being less beneficial to the environment than expected, even as they cause global food prices to rise. Citing various reports, he says biofuel production targets outlined by the U.S. and EU have led to increased speculation on agricultural land and commodities, and diverted cropland and feed away from food production.

He says the International Monetary Fund estimates that 70% of the rise in corn prices was due to biofuels, with 40% for soybeans. The World Bank, de Schutter adds, concluded that biofuels from grains and oilseed in the U.S. and EU were responsible for up to 75% of changes in commodity prices. Those numbers refuted by USDA and farm groups.






Agribusiness Job Web Site

Go to www.agribizjobs.com/home/ offers excellent opportunities for job seekers and ag companies. The site, part of Penton Media’s Ag Group, of which Corn & Soybean Digest is a member, has a targeted online career center. Agribizjobs.com offers industry employers a growing, qualified audience of ag professionals and industry job seekers with agribusiness-specific categorized job listings. It’s a joint effort by Corn & Soybean Digest and its sister publications, BEEF, Farm Industry News, Farm Press, Hay & Forage Grower and National Hog Farmer.

At www.agribizjobs.com/home/ employers can view complete but anonymous resumes for free, and pay only to connect with a job seeker. Job seekers can post resumes in ag-specific employment categories and sign up to receive e-mail alerts when new positions are posted that match their search criteria.


Updated Marketing, Biofuels And Other News At Corn & Soybean Digest Web Site
For quick and easy access to the latest analysis of corn and soybean futures prices and market trends, go to our flagship Web site cornandsoybeandigest.com/. There’s information on the new farm bill regulations; insect, weed and disease control; market commentary; and lots of other news you can use to better manage your farm. If your latest issue of Corn & Soybean Digest magazine isn’t handy, the site’s magazine archives section enables you to access it and past issues to revisit subjects that can impact your corn and soybean production and marketing.
The site's news from across the Corn Belt, other corn- and soybean-production areas and the worldwide markets for corn and beans can help you stay on top of events that can help or hurt prices. Go to cornandsoybeandigest.com/ now and stay up-to-the-minute on the timeliest analysis and other information on corn and soybean production and prices. Check the new CSD Live video link for even more news vital to corn and soybean growers.


Subscribe To These Other E-Newsletters from Corn & Soybean Digest
There are several other e-newsletters from Corn & Soybean Digest. They include F.I.R.S.T. Harvest Reports (seasonal), Corn E-Digest, Soybean E-Digest and Crop News Weekly. Check them out at subscribe.cornandsoybeandigest.com/subscribe.cfm?tc=NLSUB.

Thanks for taking time to review this MarketMaxx newsletter. If you have comments or questions about MarketMaxx, e-mail your editor, Larry Stalcup, at beef2lar@suddenlink.net.




MarketMaxx is a biweekly e-newsletter for registered players of MarketMaxx. To make trades or update your MarketMaxx account visit http://www.MarketMaxx.net.
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