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  September 1, 2009 A Penton Media Property  
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Did Your Wheat Stack Up?
Welcome to the September issue of e-Wheat. We’re back again for the fall after a summer of harvest that saw combines yield some outstanding test weights, according to U.S. Wheat Associates. Tests weights over 62 lbs./bu. were seen across the hard red winter (HRW) belt, which had just a few fields still being harvested near the Canadian border. The soft red winter (SRW) harvest ended about Aug 1, with test weights in the 57-lb. range. The Pacific Northwest soft white harvest was on a similar pace as last year, with test weights at about 60 lbs.

The All Aboard 2009 Wheat Harvest Tour sponsored by DuPont Crop Protection provided a hands-on, field-by-field look at the life of a custom harvest crew from deep on the heart of Texas to the northern Great Plains. The daily blog provided interesting insights into life on the harvest tour. (To view the regular Twitter reports on the tour click here.)

Dupont Crop Protection is again sponsoring eWheat this fall. For more on the 2009 wheat harvest and results, click here

Weed Management Essential
By Dewey Lee, University of Georgia Extension Agronomist
(Editor’s Note: Weed control is vital for newly planted wheat, as well as crops that will head out next spring. This report from the southeastern U.S. contains tips that should be usable for wheat growers nationwide.)

A good weed-control program, which includes fall herbicide applications, is essential to produce profitable high wheat yields. Weeds can reduce yields by 50% or more by competing for nutrients, sunlight and moisture. They also reduce your profits by contaminating your grain with seed, which results in dockage and a reduction in price at the elevator.

Survey wheat fields (in the southeast and other areas) and you will likely find many different weed problems such as wild radish, wild garlic/onion, annual Italian ryegrass, common vetch, henbit, chickweed, curley dock and little barley. In the spring you may also see common ragweed, cutleaf evening primrose, pigweed and thistles.

However, the most problematic weeds (in Georgia, parts of the South and other areas) are wild radish, wild garlic and annual Italian ryegrass. These weeds can reduce your yields over 50% if left uncontrolled. Therefore, it is important to control these weeds effectively and efficiently.

When to apply herbicide “My preference is to treat for weeds in late fall and early winter to tackle weeds at a younger age,” says Dewey Lee, University of Georgia Extension agronomist. “Our biggest problem is we get a run of late emerging ryegrass. If growers don’t start weed control early enough, they can see more reduction in yields and efficiency.”

For more on this story, click here

Market Analysis
By Kim Anderson, Oklahoma State University grain marketing economist
Any gain early last week was taken away by Friday. As long as expected U.S. wheat ending stocks are above 700 million bushels and world wheat stocks are 6.7 billion bushels, wheat prices are going to have a hard time increasing.

About the only thing that could happen is for production to be less than expected in Argentina and Australia. Recent reports indicate lower production is not expected. Wheat exports for the U.S. 2009-2010 wheat marketing year are projected to be 6% less for the 2008-2009 marketing year. Current export shipments are 48% lower than last year. Hard red winter (HRW) exports are 62% lower.

For more on this story click here

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CRP Meetings Set
USDA has announced that nine public meetings about the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) will be conducted beginning Sept. 15 at locations across the nation. USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) says topics for the nine workshops will include provisions for dealing with cropping history requirements, crop rotation practices, contract incentives, program enrollment terms and the CRP enrollment authority of 32 million acres established for the remainder of the 2008 farm bill.

"These workshops will be important to receive feedback about how we can make the Conservation Reserve Program more effective for producers as well as increase the environmental benefits of the program," says Jonathan Coppess, FSA administrator.

In addition to the workshops, public comments on the CRP may be submitted to the FSA. USDA will consider the comments while preparing a Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement.

For more on this story click here

Study Before Buying Wheat Seed
The seed variety wheat farmers plant this fall will go a long way in determining whether next summer's wheat harvest is boom or bust. This is a subject that Kansas State University Extension Agronomist Jim Shroyer has addressed at several Pre-Plant Wheat Schools, held in dozens of communities.

In every location, Shroyer is asked by farmers which variety is best for that area. And Shroyer answers each question the same way: it depends. "Some practices are site specific. There is a wide range of fertility, tillage and herbicide practices that work for some farmers but not others," he says. "People who have farmed a piece of ground for a long time know that land better than anyone. A variety that works great for farmer A may be farmer B's worst variety."

Farmers should study regional performance test results at local Extension offices or on the Internet.

Source: Kansas Wheat

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Click here to see how DuPont can help you weather the storm.
Better South American Export Opportunities?
South America’s wheat import demand has been relatively flat over the last five years, likely because of crop shortfalls in Argentina. That should help U.S. efforts to export wheat to the region.

For more on this story click here

USDA Projects Net Farm Income Down 38%
USDA says dramatically lower commodity prices and plunging exports mean that 2009 net farm income is expected to be down 38% from 2008 estimates and 15% from the 10-year average.

Net farm income is forecast to be $54 billion in 2009, down $33.2 billion from the preliminary estimate of $87.2 billion for 2008. The 2009 forecast is $9 billion below the average of $63.2 billion over the past 10 years.

For more on this story click here

Farm DSL Internet Access Up 9%
USDA says DSL is the most common method of accessing the Internet on the farm in 2009, with 36% of U.S. farms using it, up from 27% in 2007. In 2007, dialup was the most common method of accessing the Internet. But dialup access dropped from 47% in 2007 to 23% in 2009. Satellite and wireless were each reported as the primary Internet access methods on 13% of those U.S. farms with Internet access. Cable was reported as the primary access method on 11% of the farms.

Internet access was used in 59% of U.S. farms, compared with 57% in 2007. Some 64% of farms have access to a computer in 2009, the same level as 2007. The proportion of U.S. farms owning or leasing a computer in 2009 is at 61%, up 1% from 2007. Farms using computers for their farm business increased 1% from 2007 to 36% in 2009.

For more on this story click here

Take Part In Corn & Soybean Digest Poll
If you haven't already done so, please take part in an anonymous Corn & Soybean Digest (CSD) quick poll. The most recently posted question is: What would it take for you to use strip-till on your farm? Answer the question and view quick poll results on CSD's home page at cornandsoybeandigest.com/.

Agribusiness Jobs Site
Go to www.agribizjobs.com/home/ and view some great opportunities for job seekers and ag companies looking for good employees. The site, part of Penton Media’s Ag Group, of which Corn & Soybean Digest and Farm Press are members, has a targeted online career center. Agribizjobs.com offers industry employers a growing, qualified audience of ag professionals and industry job seekers with agribusiness-specific categorized job listings. It’s a joint effort by Corn & Soybean Digest, Farm Press and sister publications, BEEF, Farm Industry News, Hay & Forage Grower and National Hog Farmer.

At www.agribizjobs.com/home/ employers can view complete but anonymous resumes for free and pay only to connect with a job seeker. Job seekers can post resumes in ag-specific employment categories and sign up to receive e-mail alerts when new positions are posted that match their search criteria. Check it out.

Thanks For Viewing eWheat
Our next e-Wheat is scheduled for October. If you have any questions, comments or suggestions on the content of this newsletter, please e-mail your editor Larry Stalcup at beef2lar@suddenlink.net. Also, thanks to our exclusive sponsor, DuPont. (View past issues of eWheat at cornandsoybeandigest.com.)

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