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A Penton Media Publication November 26, 2008 | Volume 8 Issue 48   
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 >> Logan Hawkes

 >> Who will Obama favor for Ag Secretary?

 >> Harvest and leasing updates

 >> Soybean protein content low

 >> Growers in limbo as VeraSun fate in balance

 >> ROAD WARRIOR: "Doc, how bad is this downturn?"

 >> Learn to test soil for SCN from an expert

 >> NCGA responds to newest ethanol attack

 >> Versatile in, Buhler out

 >> Fertilizer prices hinge somewhat on weather

 >> Grain producers can calculate transportation costs online

 >> Harkin: Control 'financial weapons of mass destruction'

 >> Oil and grain costs way down, but food prices still up

 >> Economists: Repeat of 1980s agriculture unlikely

 >> Applications for advanced biorefinery loans due

 >> Agricultural biotech a critical link to sustainability



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  EDITOR'S NOTE
Logan Hawkes
11/26/08    Crop News Weekly
It's a short week for most farmers as the Thanksgiving holiday is set to get underway. That may not be true for the few and the weary who are still harvesting the last of the corn crop across some parts of the Midwest. For others, it's time to stuff the turkey, the belly, and turn on the big screen for some traditional Thanksgiving Day football. Happy holiday.

In the news this week, there's a lot of speculation about who will be named the next agriculture secretary. You have an opportunity to weigh in on the subject and to cast your vote in this week's Corn & Soybean Digest user's poll. Join your neighbors by casting your vote by linking to the poll below. Also this week, as mentioned, corn harvest continues to wind down, with less than 10% of the corn remaining to be harvested in most areas of south-central and southwest Minnesota. There are higher amounts of corn left to harvest in some other areas, due to higher moisture corn and wet field conditions. In addition to causing harvest difficulties, the wet field conditions are also making it difficult to complete fall tillage and fertilizer applications. Elsewhere, an annual quality survey funded by the American Soybean Association (ASA) and the U.S. Soybean Export Council (USSEC) indicates that the 2008 U.S. soybean crop carries the lowest protein level on record. Get the details below. And of concern to many farmers this week, the news on VeraSun Energy Corporation has been flying fast and furious. Just yesterday, the financially-troubled ethanol producer announced that it had received a non-binding unsolicited indication of interest to purchase substantially all of its assets. The identity of the third party was not disclosed, but some speculate that it could be Poet, LLC. Read the latest news and keep up to date with the latest developments.

You'll find these stories and more in this issue of Crop News Weekly. Happy reading.



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  FROM OUR MAGAZINES
Who will Obama favor for Ag Secretary?
November 26, 2008    CORN & SOYBEAN DIGEST WEEKLY POLL
Who will be our next Secretary of Agriculture? Register your vote at cornandsoybeandigest.com. Click on the headline above and go there now.

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According to Chuck Foresman, manager of weed resistance strategies for Syngenta, some experts expect the number of U.S. crop acres with glyphosate-resistant weeds to double this year to 10 million. There are currently nine weeds that have been confirmed resistant to glyphosate in the U.S., including Palmer amaranth, giant ragweed, common ragweed, waterhemp, Johnsongrass and marestail (horseweed). The Syngenta Resistance Fighter™ Solutions Module helps you find all the right products to fight resistance in your fields. www.resistancefighter.com
Harvest and leasing updates
Corn harvest continues to wind down, with less than 10% of the corn remaining to be harvested in most areas of south-central and southwest Minnesota. There are higher amounts of corn left to harvest in some other areas, due to higher moisture corn and wet field conditions. In addition to causing harvest difficulties, the wet field conditions are also making it difficult to complete fall tillage and fertilizer applications. Most farm operators still have some tillage and fertilizer applications left to be completed – if the soil conditions allow. Fall tillage and anhydrous applications will end once the soil freezes solid for the year. - Kent Thiesse, Corn & Soybean Digest
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Soybean protein content low
An annual quality survey funded by the American Soybean Association (ASA) and the U.S. Soybean Export Council (USSEC) indicates that the 2008 U.S. soybean crop carries the lowest protein level on record. "Average U.S. soybean protein concentration was 1.2 percentage points lower in 2008 – at 34% – and average oil was 0.6 percentage points higher – at 19.2% – when compared with 2007," said the report, which was conducted by a team of professors and scientists from the University of Minnesota, utilizing 1,447 samples submitted from 30 states. - Richard Brock, Corn & Soybean Digest
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

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Growers in limbo as VeraSun fate in balance
The news on VeraSun Energy Corporation has been flying fast and furious. Just yesterday, the financially-troubled ethanol producer announced that it had received a non-binding unsolicited indication of interest to purchase substantially all of its assets. The identity of the third party was not disclosed, but some speculate that it could be Poet, LLC.

The VeraSun announcement came just hours after Jeff Broin, CEO, Poet, LLC, Sioux Falls, SD, told the Associated Press that the company was in talks with a number of ethanol producers. But, Broin did not disclose the names of companies with which his company is talking.

Most likely any buyout of VeraSun would be welcome news to farmers concerned about having their corn contracts honored.

Farm Industry News has the latest about the issue in an informative and interactive blog online. Connect by clicking on the headline above. - Lynn Grooms, Farm Industry News

ROAD WARRIOR: "Doc, how bad is this downturn?"
Dave Kohl writes: "This question has been asked repeatedly on the seminar circuit, at the feed store and during planning meetings in recent months. Let’s put this recession, while not official yet, into context with historical standards.

Unemployment
Recently unemployment increased to 6.5%, with the possibility of the indicator reaching 9-12%. During the Great Depression, unemployment peaked at 25% and spent nearly a decade above 15%. The deep recession in the mid-1970s and early 1980s resulted in an unemployment rate between 7.%5 and 9.5%.

Stock Market
The Dow Jones peaked at 381 in September 1929, declined by 47% in two months and had a series of short rallies, but declined 89% to 41 by July 1932. Subsequent declines in 1973-1974 and 1981-1982 were decreases of 45% and 24%, respectively. Recently in the year 2000, the NASDAQ lost 78% and the Dow declined by 38%. The latest carnage finds a 42% decline from the peak, or nearly $6.2 trillion in loss of wealth excluding home values." - Corn & Soybean Digest
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

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Markets. Drought. The occasionally disgruntled spouse. Clearly, you have enough to worry about above ground. Some things, you just can’t control. But with Cruiser Extreme® 250 seed treatment, the health and vigorous growth of your corn crop isn’t one of them. So instead of worrying, sit back and watch your yield climb. cruisercorn.com
Learn to test soil for SCN from an expert
A new how-to video by Iowa State University nematologist Greg Tylka demonstrates how to test your soil for soybean cyst nematode. Distance from the crop row, depth of probe, the mportance of collecting soil after fall tillage, field size and high-risk areas are just a few of the details to consider to get an accurate SCN assessment, Tylka says in the video. Log on to http://soybeandigest.com/tv/tylka_1120 - Corn & Soybean Digest
Click on the link in the headline above to view the new video

NCGA responds to newest ethanol attack
The National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) responded strongly to ethanol critics who launched another wave of attacks on corn and ethanol. This attack on ethanol comes from the same group that failed earlier this year in its efforts to reduce the renewable fuels standard and increase our country’s dependence on foreign oil. “These same ethanol critics are the ones who virtually promised to reduce food prices immediately, and have failed to do so, even though corn prices and energy prices are down by more than half in the last few weeks,” NCGA President Bob Dickey said in a radio interview syndicated to dozens of radio stations nationwide. - Corn & Soybean Digest
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Versatile in, Buhler out
Buhler just announced that they are dropping the name Buhler from its tractors lines and staying with name Versatile. The move is to draw on the heritage of the strong Versatile name, which has branded tractors for 40 years. The company also is introducing new row-crop tractors with Cummins Tier 3 engines. Buhler recently made news a year ago by being purchased by the Russian manufacturer Rostselmash Inc. Watch the Versatile video on FIN TV at: http://farmindustrynews.com/tv/versatile_1120/ - Farm Industry News
Click on the headline above to view the video

Fertilizer prices hinge somewhat on weather
Spring nitrogen prices hinge on how much farmers are able to apply this fall, says Joe Dillier, Growmark. “We need two seasons to apply all of the fertilizer we use,” he says.”If weather delays that, and not much product moves this fall, there will be a massive premium for storage.” “We will see some pressure from peak fertilizer prices, but not as much as farmers might think – there are logistical concerns. World ocean freight rates are down 28% from their peak, and that will help prices. - Corn & Soybean Digest
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Grain producers can calculate transportation costs online
Once the crop is out of the field, the next decision farmers face is where to sell their grain. Should they sell to the local elevator or a more distant market with a premium price? Now producers have a tool to make that decision. The Soy Transportation Coalition (STC) has an online calculator available to assist producers in making the most profitable decision when delivering their soybeans or other commodities. The calculator can be accessed from the Indiana Soybean Alliance’s (ISA) web site at http://www.indianasoybean.com by clicking on the calculator icon at the top of the homepage. - Corn & Soybean Digest
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Harkin: Control 'financial weapons of mass destruction'
Iowa Sen. Tom Harkin has introduced legislation aimed at establishing stronger standards of openness, transparency and integrity in the trading of swaps and other over-the-counter financial derivatives that have helped bring the nation to the brink of the worst recession in decades. Harkin, chairman of the Senate Agriculture Committee, announced the filing of the bill Thursday. He called the legislation a critical step toward rebuilding and restoring confidence in the U.S. financial system, which has been battered by a continuous stream of bad news. Some economists estimate the total face value of credit default swaps has skyrocketed to $531 trillion — eight-and-a-half times the world GDP of $62 trillion. “This has created a very dangerous situation,” Harkin said in a telephone press conference. “Indeed, Warren Buffett has called derivatives ‘financial weapons of mass destruction.’” - Forrest Laws, Farm Press Editorial Staff
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Oil and grain costs way down, but food prices still up
The release of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for October proves what too many Americans already have learned the hard way: input costs for food processors are way down but the prices they charge grocery shoppers continue to climb. Prices for virtually everything consumers buy – gasoline, airline tickets, clothing – dropped in October, except food prices. According to a report, “Why Aren’t Food Companies Reducing Prices?,“ released today by the Renewable Fuels Association, the excuse for these prices hikes given by big food companies does not pass the smell test. Particularly when you consider that these price hikes are not necessary. Wegmans, a prominent East Coast grocery store chain, recently said no to rising prices charged by big food processors. By imposing price cuts throughout its stores, Wegmans estimates it will save their shoppers’ families between $40 and $60 per month. If such savings could be realized by every American family, they could collectively save up to $7 billion a month. - To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Economists: Repeat of 1980s agriculture unlikely
A farm economy that’s swung from unparalleled optimism to uncertainty in just a matter of months might appear to be a repeat of two decades ago, but there’s more to the story than meets the eye, say two Purdue University agricultural economists. Although commodity prices are cascading in response to the global financial crisis, farmers should not expect a return to the tough times of the 1980s, said Mike Boehlje and Chris Hurt. Comparing then to now, the economists said the agriculture industry is in a much stronger financial position today. Present economic fundamentals also are more favorable, indicating farmers are likely to withstand the economic downturn. Boehlje and Hurt make their case in The Financial Crisis: Is This a Repeat of the ’80s for Agriculture? The paper can be read on the Purdue Extension Financial Crisis Information Web page, located at http://www.agecon.purdue.edu/news/financial_crisis.asp. (To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Applications for advanced biorefinery loans due
Agriculture Secretary Ed Schafer has announced that applications are being accepted for loan guarantees under the Biorefinery Assistance Program (Section 9003), authorized by the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, ("the farm bill"). The Biorefinery Assistance Program is designed to promote the development of new and emerging technologies for the production of advanced biofuels. The Biorefinery Assistance Program provides loan guarantees for the development, construction and retrofitting of viable commercial-scale biorefineries producing advanced biofuels. The program provides $75 million in Fiscal Year 2009 and $245 million in Fiscal Year 2010 to provide loan guarantees not to exceed $250 million per project. (To read the complete article, click on the headline above)

Agricultural biotech a critical link to sustainability
Agricultural biotechnology is making substantial footholds in small and large countries worldwide and must remain a part of sustainable agriculture so farmers and consumers can reap the benefits. Sharon Bomer-Lauritsen, executive vice president, food and agriculture section, Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO), Washington, D.C., says U.S. farmers grow biotech crops on about 300 million acres — about 48 percent of the harvested crop acreage. “Biotechnology has saved the fruit and vegetable industry from destruction,” said Bomer-Lauritsen. She spoke about ag biotech’s virtues and challenges during the California Association of Pest Control Advisers conference in Anaheim, Calif., in October. BIO represents over 1,100 biotech companies, academic institutions, and related organizations in the U.S. and 31 other nations in the research and development of health care, agricultural, industrial, and environmental biotechnology products. - Cary Blake, Farm Press Editorial Staff
(To read the complete article, click on the headline above)



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