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A Penton Media Publication January 23, 2008 | 080123   
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 >> Logan Hawkes

 >> Playing with fire on veto threat?

 >> Rogers appointed to AFB executive committee

 >> Plan now for fertilizer needs

 >> Informa reports on food-versus-biofuel costs

 >> AFBF resolution says get farm bill done

 >> Soybeans under the carpet

 >> Voters make views known to candidates on trade issues

 >> U of M Conservation Tillage Conference

 >> Farm & Gin Show forum for agricultural changes

 >> Biofuel mandates increase demand for corn, soy oil

 >> THIESSE'S THOUGHTS: Crop Report Summary

 >> ROAD WARRIOR: Economy Watch

 >> Climate change policies coming

 >> Take precautions in cold, windy weather



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  EDITOR'S NOTE
Logan Hawkes
01/23/08    Crop News Weekly
As the race for the White House heats up, farmers are not being shy about voicing their support for farm legislation and issues that effect American agriculture. A recent national survey by the Pew Research Center produced some interesting findings regarding public opinion on free trade agreements and the World Trade Organization. Some 44 percent of the respondents said they feel the agreements are good for the country; 35 percent believe the pacts have hurt the United States. According to another recent survey, farm issues are the number one concern for rural voters, most of which believe farm legislation has taken a back seat this election year.

In the news this week, House Agriculture Committee Chairman Collin Peterson says he's been having "frank" discussions with Acting Agriculture Secretary Chuck Conner regarding the 2008 farm bill. Peterson and Conner reportedly have met five times since Christmas. Also this week, supplies of nitrogen fertilizers, as well as phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, are tight throughout the United States, making this the time to plan ahead, a Kansas State University agronomist said. In fact, it is currently difficult to buy fertilizer nitrogen for winter wheat topdressing and/or this spring´s row crops unless the supply has already been lined up. Elsewhere, has the drive for more corn acres to produce ethanol caused a spike in U.S. food prices? Despite a year's worth of noise backing such a connection, new analysis by Informa Economics has found the claims dubious. And finally, members of the nation's largest farm organization are asking Congress and the Bush administration to quickly enact a comprehensive new farm bill that maintains an adequate safety net for farmers and ranchers. Delegates to the American Farm Bureau Federation's 89th annual meeting passed a "sense of the delegate body" resolution urging a swift conference by House and Senate members to reconcile the differences in the farm bill versions passed by the two chambers.

Read about these stories and more in this issue of Crop News Weekly. Happy reading.



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  FROM OUR MAGAZINES
Playing with fire on veto threat?
House Agriculture Committee Chairman Collin Peterson says he's been having "frank" discussions with Acting Agriculture Secretary Chuck Conner regarding the 2008 farm bill. Peterson and Conner reportedly have met five times since Christmas. That's commendable, but farmers want more than frank words. They want a farm bill in time for putting in the 2008 crops. The new law was the prime topic at the Beltwide Cotton Conferences in Nashville and at the American Farm Bureau Federation annual meeting in New Orleans. AFBF President Bob Stallman sounded the call the nation's largest farm organization will be making when a House-Senate conference committee convenes, possibly by the end of January. - Forrest Laws, Farm Press Editorial Staff

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Rogers appointed to AFB executive committee
Arizona Farm Bureau president Kevin Rogers, Mesa, Ariz., has been appointed to the executive committee of the American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF), a six-member executive committee representing the largest voluntary agriculture organization in the United States. Rogers is a cotton, hay, wheat, corn, and barley farmer in the Phoenix Valley, and is serving a two-year term representing the western region on AFBF's Board of Directors. "I am surprised and honored that AFBF President Bob Stallman announced he was appointing me, along with three others from their respective regions, to the executive committee," Rogers said.

Plan now for fertilizer needs
Supplies of nitrogen fertilizers, as well as phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, are tight throughout the United States, making this the time to plan ahead, a Kansas State University agronomist said. In fact, it is currently difficult to buy fertilizer nitrogen for winter wheat topdressing and/or this spring´s row crops unless the supply has already been lined up - regardless of what the posted prices are, said Dale Leikam, K-State Research and Extension nutrient management specialist.

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Informa reports on food-versus-biofuel costs
Has the drive for more corn acres to produce ethanol caused a spike in U.S. food prices? Despite a year's worth of noise backing such a connection, new analysis by Informa Economics has found the claims dubious. While comprehensive, the report (http://www.informaecon.com/PressReleases.htm.) is unlikely to escape criticism as pro-ethanol interests commissioned it. In a recent press conference announcing the report's release, Informa employees preemptively pushed against such claims. "We provide objective analysis," said Bruce Scherr, Informa CEO. "We tell every client that if we do a study and the pills are bitter, so be it. We ... aren't guided by an end result the client wants ... We have hundreds and hundreds of clients in every part of the agriculture food renewable energy and energy value chain. We haven't got an axe to grind. Our interest is sustainable profitability and sustainable business liability for every sector and segment of the industry." - David Bennett, Farm Press Editorial Staff

AFBF resolution says get farm bill done
Members of the nation's largest farm organization are asking Congress and the Bush administration to quickly enact a comprehensive new farm bill that maintains an adequate safety net for farmers and ranchers. Delegates to the American Farm Bureau Federation's 89th annual meeting passed a "sense of the delegate body" resolution urging a swift conference by House and Senate members to reconcile the differences in the farm bill versions passed by the two chambers. "It's important we come out of this delegate session sending a clear message to Chairman Peterson, Chairman Harkin and the administration that we do want a farm bill; we want it now; get it done," said Illinois Farm Bureau President Philip Nelson. (Rep. Collin Peterson and Senator Tom Harkin chair the House and Senate Agriculture Committees.) - Forrest Laws, Farm Press Editorial Staff

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Soybeans under the carpet
You may have heard that soybeans can be used for a lot of things, but you probably didn't know that you may be walking on them everyday. Thanks to a partnership with the United Soybean Board (USB) and soybean checkoff, Universal Textile Technologies (UTT) has developed a new carpet-backing product for use in hotels, condominiums and other moderately trafficked areas. The bio-based carpet backing offers such advantages as being able to stand up to repeated wet cleanings as well as being able to withstand heavy furniture. In the past, carpet backing has largely consisted of petroleum-based material. But thanks to this technology, 90 percent of the petroleum in UTT's backing has been replaced with bio-based products.

Voters make views known to candidates on trade issues
A recent national survey by the Pew Research Center produced some interesting findings regarding public opinion on free trade agreements and the World Trade Organization. Some 44 percent of the respondents said they feel the agreements are good for the country; 35 percent believe the pacts have hurt the U.S. But they were almost equally divided on whether the agreements have been good or bad for their own financial situation: 36 percent felt they have been hurt, 35 percent that they have been helped. - Hembree Brandon, Farm Press Editorial Staff

U of M Conservation Tillage Conference
University of Minnesota Extension will host the fourth annual Conservation Tillage Conference Jan. 30-31, 2008, at Jackpot Junction, 39375 County Hwy. 24, in Morton. "A Systems Approach" will be the theme of this year's conference. The program is designed to help experienced producers ramp up their conservation skills by learning about new technologies, while also reducing production costs and meeting government program guidelines. Participants will take home hands-on knowledge in nearly every aspect of conservation tillage.

The registration fee is $125 per person, which includes continuing education units (CEUs). The three breakout tracks scheduled are: Nutrients from all sources; Tillage effects below the surface; and Fine tuning your agronomics. For more information, www.TillageConference.com.

Farm & Gin Show forum for agricultural changes
As farmers enter another year of agricultural complexity, the 56th annual Mid-South Farm & Gin Show will offer an opportunity for them to get a handle on how the 2008 season is shaping up by seeing firsthand a broad array of products and services and getting the latest information about markets, energy, and ag policy. "Our goal each year is to make the show a forum for spotlighting the changes and issues that confront the ag sector, so farmers will have the information and tools they need to survive in this dynamic arena," says Tim Price, manager of the show to be held Feb. 29-March 1 at the Cook Convention Center in downtown Memphis, Tenn.

Biofuel mandates increase demand for corn, soy oil
Biofuel mandates in the energy bill signed last year could result in significantly higher corn and soybean use for fuel than would have occurred under pre-mandate policies, said economists at the University of Missouri. Production of corn-based ethanol goes up 24 percent and soydiesel goes up 89 percent under one set of assumptions in analyzing the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, according to the MU Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI). "Increased biofuel use results in higher prices for corn, soybeans and other crops," said Pat Westhoff, senior analyst at MU FAPRI. This brings a $3.4 billion increase in U.S. average annual net farm income under one scenario. - Duane Dailey, Cooperative Media Group, University of Missouri

THIESSE'S THOUGHTS: Crop Report Summary
The latest USDA Crop Supply and Demand Report, released on Jan. 11, gives another indication of just how big or how small the U.S. corn and soybean crop was in 2007 and how large or tight the carry-over grain stocks are. Following are some highlights of the latest USDA Crop Report... - Kent Thiesse, The Corn & Soybean Digest

ROAD WARRIOR: Economy Watch
Dave Kohl writes: "The past few weeks have resulted in treks trough Nebraska, Kansas, Utah, Minnesota and Wainwright, Alberta. Everyone wants to have an update concerning the status of the U.S. economy. First, the housing market is imploding on the East and West coasts. Housing inventory is exceeding 10 months of supply with a number of homes being taken off the market because they are not selling. This trend appears only to be in the beginning stages, and there is an increasing probability that this trend will result in long-term adjustments lasting multiple years. This could result in a reduction of consumer spending, particularly in the first and second quarters of 2008..." - The Corn & Soybean Digest

Climate change policies coming
Farmers and ranchers should prepare to deal with new policies designed to counteract global climate change, the head of USDA's Global Change Program Office told attendees of the National Farm Bureau's annual convention. Bill Hohenstein said farmers and ranchers must recognize that "at the policy level the question is not whether climate change is occurring. The debate is over what to do about it." Hohenstein said in the future all sectors of U.S. economic life, including agriculture, will be affected by policies intended to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. - Richard Brock, The Corn & Soybean Digest

Take precautions in cold, windy weather
Just before I left for the Beltwide Cotton Conferences I got a news release regarding health problems from cold weather. The day it came in temperatures near Dallas hit 79 degrees. I spent the weekend doing yard work in short sleeves. I should have been fishing! Temperatures just three days prior to receiving this information, however, had dropped to about 18 degrees, with a wind chill cold enough to put mortal fear into brass monkeys. So the news item was timely, since one can never be certain when Southwest weather will turn ugly. Weather extremes can be hazardous. I tested my limits on heat exposure once and turned what should have been a pleasant July 4 jog through downtown Atlanta into a scary ambulance ride to the hospital, unaware of my own phone number, social security number or what my wife would do to me if our two-week vacation had to be aborted because of my stupidity. - Ron Smith, Farm Press Editorial Staff



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