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August 31, 2009



A recent fastening and joining article that appeared in Machine Design's print edition and this newsletter generated a reader comment and response from the article's authors. We always welcome your comments by email, on articles at machinedesign.com, or on our discussion forums.

While you're formulating your comment, check out some recent articles on preventing counterfeiting, relating torque and tension, and a better kind of suction cup. Don't forget to scroll down for new products and industry news.

Enjoy the last few days of summer!
Jessica Shapiro


Articles

Stopping the flow of counterfeit components
In the 1980s, defective fasteners on Army tanks, Navy ships, and interstate highway bridges caught the attention of Congress. A study of the U.S. fastener industry by the House Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations documented inadequate standards and quality control. It also found that imported, low-grade parts were being passed off as high-strength fasteners. The end result was the 1990 Fastener Quality Act (FQA), which set guidelines for inspecting and labeling fasteners and accrediting test facilities.

Today, counterfeit fasteners are a negligible problem in the U.S. When issues have come up since, fastener industry leaders gather quickly to confer, develop logical solutions, and then widely broadcast the suggestions. And they keep appropriate government representatives in the loop to clearly show the industry is regulating itself. Any industry facing quality issues (counterfeiting being one aspect) should follow the fastener industry’s lead.
Read thefull article.


Advertisement

Understanding the nut factor
Measuring torque when installing threaded fasteners is the best indicator of future joint performance, right? Actually, bolt tension is a better performance indicator, but measuring torque is far easier to do.

Bolt tension is created when a bolt elongates during tightening, producing the clamp load that prevents movement between joint members. Such movement is arguably the most common cause of structural joint failures. The relationship between applied torque and the tension created is described by the relationship:

T = K × D × F

where T = torque, K = nut factor, sometimes called the friction factor, D = bolt diameter, and F = bolt tension generated during tightening.
Read the full article.


Getting a grip with suction cups
Companies in the highly automated metal-fabricating industries are going through tough times, making efficient production and fast assembly lines crucial. And plants that can’t keep up will quickly disappear.

Metal fabrication often involves station-to-station handling of slippery, oily metal sheets or blanks. Suction cups are the most common tools used to handle and move such sheets. But as production speeds accelerate, suction cups must also become more capable of handling these speeds and loads. Fortunately, friction cups, suction cups with specialized surfaces, gives companies a viable way to handle today’s and tomorrow’s higher speeds and feeds.
Read the full article.


New Products

Hydraulic flange seals
A new series of hydraulic flange seals, manufactured from high-grade polyurethane, are for aggressive and heavy-duty applications. The material provides added resistance to extrusion and compression set over –40 to 230°F and a pressure rating of up to 6,000 psi.

Unlike common O-rings, the seals are specifically designed to fit SAE standard location groove on the underside of a flange. The seals custom-manufactured rectangular cross section is formed and sized to accurately locate within the flange machined housing. The seals are available in six standard sizes to fit flanges from ½ to 2 in.
Pirtek USA


Hygienic sealing materials
Ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) E7502, fluorocarbon (FKM) V8605, and FKM V8T41 sealing materials are for hygienic-design couplings. They have less than 10% volume swell in 21 common cleaning-in-process (CIP) media.

EPDM E7502 has high chemical resistance to polar solvents, steam, hot water, and alkaline cleaning fluids. FKM V8605 withstands high temperatures and contact with high-fat media such as edible oils or cosmetics. FKM V8T41 has hot-water and steam resistance up to 338°F. It also gives high performance in contact with dry and liquid products in the meat, poultry, dairy, pharmaceutical, and bioprocessing industries.

All three materials comply with FDA, 21 CFR177.2600, 3-A, USP Class VI, USP and DIN EN ISO 10993-5, and EC 1935/2004. Gaskets and O-Rings come in ISO 2852, DIN 11864, DIN 32676, and custom sizes.
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions


Thermal-management epoxy
EP30BN two-part, boron-nitride epoxy adhesive helps with thermal management for aerospace, defense, and microelectronic assemblies. The epoxy's medium viscosity lets it flow in bonding, sealing, and potting applications.

It has a specific gravity of 1.1 and cures at room temperature or elevated temperatures. The epoxy works between -60 and 300°F. Its volume resistivity is over 1014 ohm-cm, and it has a thermal conductivity of 24 BTU/hr/ft2/°F/in.
Master Bond


News from MD


Check Out the New EET Website

Are you looking for more information on energy efficiency? EETweb.com features the latest efficiency updates, information on the basics of energy efficiency and products available for energy efficient designs. Click here to visit the site and learn more!


Machine Design Video Spotlight

Learn more about Proto Labs
See how Proto Labs, through its First Cut and Protomold services, provides new product designers and engineers with the easiest, fastest and least-expensive way to obtain real parts, really fast.


Now Available On-Demand
The Energy Efficiency Web Conference & Expo

Engineers saw and heard great educational content at the Energy Efficiency Web Conference and Expo. If you missed the live virtual event, don’t despair! An archive of the full day’s agenda is now available.

Design engineers are required to integrate energy efficiency into their designs while maintaining lower costs, the highest reliability or both. The editors of Machine Design understand these challenges and have developed this conference to help engineers understand the recently imposed energy mandates. The information presented at this educational event will help engineers compare the different technologies and product related to energy efficiency. Attendees will gain access to the technical information needed to help them make the best decisions without having to travel or take time away from current projects.

Visit the archive to:
  • View informative webinars on energy efficiency
  • Visit interactive booths where you can contact suppliers
  • Peruse the Resource Center where you can download or link to additional pertinent energy efficiency information
Register Now!


UPCOMING WEBCASTS

Optimizing Mechatronic Systems Using Simulation
Sponsored by The MathWorks
DATE: September 10th, 2009
TIME: 2:00pm ET/11am PT

Are you encountering integration errors in mechatronic systems late in development during hardware prototyping?
Simulating mechatronic systems in one environment that combines mechanical, electrical, and control system modeling makes it easier to find performance errors early in your development process. In addition, current simulation technology allows integration of engineering data from different CAE tools, such as CAD and EDA, reducing translation errors.

Attend this live webcast and learn how simulation can help you:

  • Build multidomain mechatronic system models
  • Predict and optimize system performance
  • Understand and manage complex system interactions
  • Detect design inefficiencies and integration errors during development
  • Verify and test mechatronic systems before building hardware prototypes
Click here learn more and to register!


How to Select the Right Dispense Valve
Sponsored by EFD
DATE: September 17th, 2009
TIME: 2:00pm ET/11am PT

This webinar will provide an overview of the different types of dispense valves and review criteria for matching valves to specific fluids and applications.

Topics will include:

  • Common types of assembly fluids
  • Fluid/valve compatibility
  • Matching the valve to the application
  • Choosing a fluid reservoir
  • Benefits of using a dedicated valve controller
Click here learn more and to register!


ARCHIVED WEBCASTS AVAILABLE FOR FREE VIEWING


Click Here for a list of archived Machine Design webcasts.

Industry Update

LPKF
Laser plastic welding supplier LPKF will unveil its LQ-Vario RT compact laser welding machine at this year's Fakuma in Friedrichhafen, Germany, October 13 to 17. 2009. The system, for small and medium production runs, loads with an integrated rotary table or with loading robots.

The company debuted its LQ-Spot laser-staking system in the spring. An integrated system for feeding riveting materials into the process will be available after Fakuma.
For more information, contact LPKF.


ASG at AT Expo
ASG, a division of Jergens, Inc., will display its products for light assembly and CE-certified industrial tools for fastening, cutting, finishing and tool storage at the Assembly Technology Expo (AT Expo) September 22-24 in Rosemont, Ill.

New products featured at the show include the patent-pending GEN-II Pneu-Aira error-proofing system for pneumatic assembly tools. The product works with push-to-start, auto-shut-off pneumatic screwdrivers. The company will also display its Production and Professional series of pneumatic industrial tools.
For more information, contact ASG.


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Contact Information
Editorial questions:   Jessica Shapiro 216-931-9850
Advertising/sponsorship opportunities:   Virginia Goulding 216-931-9893

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